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The discussion of probable hydrologic consequences contained in the Quinn Coal <br />findings document identifies only one possibly significant surface water <br />effect. A worst case analysis indicates that if all the ponds were to <br />discharge at once during a 10-year, 24-hour precipitation event, the net <br />effect on Sand Creek would be to increase the salt concentration by 61%. The <br />existing total dissolved solids concentration in Sand Creek is approximately <br />100 mg/l, so it would increase to approximately 161 mg/1. This concentration <br />is lower than the predicted concentrations resulting from the Red Canyon <br />Mines, and would tend to dilute those concentrations. (The amount of <br />dilution, however, would be less than if Sand Creek were not disturbed by <br />mining.) Even without dilution, the salt loading from the Red Canyon Mines <br />was not anticipated to be sufficient to limit water use. <br />In the future, however, the salt loading effect may become more significant if <br />large amounts of mine water are discharged from the underground workings at <br />the Tomahawk Mine. Depending upon the amount and quality of the mine water <br />discharged to the surface water system, both mines have the potential for a <br />cumulative increase in total dissolved solids concentrations and may also <br />alter other water quality parameters. When Quinn Coal Company submits an <br />application for underground mining operations, the potential for these effects <br />will be more accurately assessed. <br />Therefore, based upon the above cumulative assessment and the discussion of <br />probable hydrologic consequences contained in this findings document and in <br />the Tomahawk Mine findings document, the Division finds that, with the <br />stipulations included in Sections VI and VII of this document, the proposed <br />Red Canyon Mining operation has been designed to prevent material damage to <br />the hydrologic balance outside the permit area. <br />References Cited <br />Kimball, D.B., M.B. Bisthop, K.E. Kelly, D.G. Bailey, G.W. Quinn, <br />1982, Hydrology and alluvial valley floor report - Red Canyon <br />Mines, prepared for the Grand Mesa Coal Company by Kaman <br />Tempo, Denver, Colorado 99p. <br />McWhorter, D.B., 1981, Procedures for predictive analysis of <br />selected hydrologic impacts of surface mining, Draft report, <br />U.S.E.P.A., Cincinnati, Ohio. <br />Climatological <br />The sections of the permit application dealing with climatological information <br />and air resources have been reviewed by the Division. Climatological <br />information is presented on page 66 of the application. The air pollution <br />control plan can be found on page 139 of the application. The proposed <br />operation has received final approval for emissions permit No. C-12,480 issued <br />by the Colorado Department of Health for a 400,000 ton per year operation. <br />The permit applies to activity at both the load-out and the mine portals area. <br />-33- <br />