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-25- <br />Data to be included in the report will include surface flow, water quality, <br />depth to water, pit and auger hole inflows. <br />The report will address the general surface and ground water regimes, as well <br />as overburden stockpile drainage and/or aquifer development. <br />This reprot will be submitted to the Division no later than December 31st of <br />each year. <br />Ground Water <br />The cumulative impacts of previously permitted mining and the proposed Deep <br />Canyon operation on regional ground water flow will be minimal. Mining will <br />not disturb the Pictured Cliffs Sandstone, an underlying regional aquifer, nor <br />will mining harm the quantity or quality of the Stollsteimer alluvial aquifer <br />system. <br />Mining may disrupt the limited alluvial/colluvial flow in Deep Creek Canyon, <br />and may also intercept small amounts of "B" seam water. The overall effects <br />of these disturbances is projected to be minimal <br />Within the original permit area, the coal-bearing Fruitland Formation dips <br />below the alluvial valley of Stollsteimer Creek. The alluvial aquifer is <br />hydrologically connected to the bedrock aquifers and provides the primary <br />source of recharge water to these aquifers. The coal seams are saturated <br />below the level of Stollsteimer Creek and its associated alluvial valley <br />floor, as evidenced by inflows to the old east pit as the "B" and "C" Seams <br />were exposed. <br />The applicant states that when water accumulated in the east pit, it was <br />pumped to the adjacent sediment pond (Pond No. 002). Water was allowed to <br />settle in the pond until such time that it met the effluent discharge <br />limitations imposed by the Department of Health, as determined by sampling. <br />Water was then pumped from the pond to Stollsteimer Creek. Except for water <br />lost to evaporation, all inflows were returned to the surface water system. <br />Ground water inflow to the Barren Ridge Pits, including the federal lease area <br />was minimal. Inflow occured at the southern end of the pits, but as mining <br />continued up dip, less water was encountered. <br />During mining, water levels in the "A" and "B" seams, as well as in their <br />associated inter/overburden, dropped. No wells or springs near the mine area <br />are completed in or issued from this strata, so the effects were negligable. <br />The Pictured Cliffs Sandstone did not experience any significant decline in <br />water level. The "C" seam is separated from the Pictured Cliffs Sandstone by <br />35' of relatively impermeable interbedded shale, siltstone, and sandstone. No <br />mine pits extended far enough below the water table to produce hydrostatic <br />pressures capable of causing pit inflow from the Pictured Cliffs. <br />