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a <br />(2) The alluvial valley has water availability sufficient for flood irrigation agricultural <br />activities [Section 1.04(10)]. <br />(3) The alluvial valley has water availability sufficient for subinigation agric~.:ltural <br />activities [Section ].04(10)]. <br />Map M35A in the permit application shows that the following six drainages are the only <br />drainages in the vicinity of the Trapper Mine which contain unconsolidated stream-laid <br />holding streams: Yampa River, Williams Fork River, No Name Gulch, Johnson Gulch, <br />Pyeatt Gulch, and Flume Gulch <br />Imeation Atricultural Potential <br />Flood irrigation is practiced on the valley floors of the Yampa River in the Big Bottom area <br />and the Williams Fork River neaz its confluence with the Yampa. <br />The four gulches (No Name, Johnson, Pyeatt, and Flume) lack sufficient water availability <br />for flood irrigation. According to the Soil Conservation Service, local irrigation requires <br />approximately 5 acre-feet of water per acre, after allowing for evaporation losses (letter from <br />Hill, 1980 referenced on page 2-539 of permit application). Stunmertirne evaporation in <br />Moffat County exceeds precipitation by approximately 30 inches (Evaporation from Lakes <br />and Reservoirs by A.F. Meyer, 1942, Minnesota Resotuces Commission, page 58). The <br />lazgest annual water yield for any of the four gulches is calculated to be: the 225 acre-feet <br />yield from Flume Gulch (page 2-412 of permit). This amount of water would irrigate only <br />45 acres based on the 5 acre-feet of water per acre requirement, rendering flood irrigation an <br />uneconomic business venture. Flood irrigation is generally the only type of imgation <br />practiced in small stream valleys in northwestern Colorado where wheat, alfalfa, and hay aze <br />grown; the 80-day growing season limits farming in Moffat County to these or similaz crops. <br />Subirrigation Agricultural Potential <br />OSM's "Alluvial Valley Floor Identification and Study Guidelines" (page C-]0) explains <br />that "In terms of the alluvial valley floor regulatory program, subirrigation occurs if enough <br />water is available for a long enough time to have a recognizable effect .in the species type <br />and the productivity of a plant community. Agricultural crops or rangeland must receive <br />enough subirrigation that the community is notably more productive or more agriculturally <br />useful when compared to dryland azeas." <br />Subirrigation of agricultural plants can be expected to occur in the wick:, flat valley bottoms <br />of the Yampa River and Williams Fork River. The four gulches, though, lack sufficient <br />water availability for subirrigation agricultural activities based on examination of those <br />valleys in connection with renewal application RN-03/PR-04. Two Di~iision representatives <br />and two representatives of the applicant jointly examined Flume Gulch in order to verity the <br />presence of AVF features. No evidence was found for the increased agricultural plant <br />productivity that would be expected in the bottom of the drainage if a significant amount of <br />Trapper Mine 30 ~ May 13, ].998 <br />