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GENERAL38228
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Last modified
8/24/2016 7:58:04 PM
Creation date
11/23/2007 9:33:07 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
DRMS Permit Index
Permit No
M1987044
IBM Index Class Name
General Documents
Doc Date
12/3/2003
Doc Name
Channel Geomorphology Issues
From
Mary L.Gillam Ph.D.
To
U.S.Army Corps of Engineers
Permit Index Doc Type
General Correspondence
Media Type
D
Archive
No
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Sandco provided only two pre-mining longitudinal profiles, for 1996 and 2002. <br />As of November 14, Hermosa Meadows Gravel has not yet provided a longitudinal <br />profile for 2003. <br />5.4 Compliance with Mining Requirements <br />• I have not compared baseline thalweg elevations to annual excavation depths because the <br />lack of tabular numeric data would require extensive interpolation from graphs. <br />However, the amount of thalweg incision since 1996 (see below) and the same operator <br />for most of this period (Sandco) suggest that compliance may be compazable to that at the <br />Dalton Pit (see Section 4.4). <br />5.5 Changes in River Channel (Primarily from Mining) <br />• Since December, 1996, the thalweg has incised 3.1 ft on average (the most at any pit); <br />large variability is reflected by incision ranging from 5.7 ft at section SC-1 to 1.5 ft at <br />HM-1 (Table 7 and Figure 4). <br />• Sequential examination of survey graphs for individual cross sections shows that thalweg <br />incision was caused at least partly by mining below the 1996 thalweg level; the thalweg <br />typically relocated to areas that had been mined below the previous yeaz's thalweg. <br />• Since 1977, available data suggest incision of approximately 9-13 ft; incision is generally <br />within the lower end of this range in the upstream part of pit and within the higher end of <br />this range in the downsteam part of the pit (Table 7 and Figure 4). Accuracy of the 1977 <br />data is uncertain, but changes of this magnitude are consistent with the relatively large <br />height of the floodplain above the present channel. <br />• Aerial photographs show long-term planform changes such as decreased sinuosity and <br />reduction in number of secondary channels. <br />5.6 Suggested Modifications <br />Same as for Dalton, with following additions: <br />Data from the cross section at the boundary with the Dalton Pit (SC-1) is essential to <br />meet the spacing requirements for this pit. Hermosa Meadows Gravel needs to track and <br />report changes at its downstream boundary, so it must either establish its own cross <br />section there, or obtain future survey data for SC-1 from Sandco and include it in the <br />Hermosa Meadows reports to USACE. <br />Hermosa Meadows Gravel should obtain previous tabular numeric survey data from <br />Sandco for existing sections within the Hermosa Meadows Pit, and should provide that <br />data to USACE. <br />The request by Hermosa Meadows Gravel to mine an older inactive channel in the <br />northeast part of its permit area should be carefully evaluated and possibly denied. <br />According to Kara Hellige, Hermosa Meadows Gravel wants to mine this channel to split <br />the river's flow and thus decrease erosion along the west bank of the existing channel, <br />near a home that lies a short distance upstream from the pit's northern boundary. <br />Gillam to Hellige, Nov. 28, 2003 page 12 <br />
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