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<br />Letter to Richard Fanvo -4- February 14 1996 <br />One measure of tolerable accumulation of water in the Gold Hill Mill <br />tailing pond, would be accumulation to the elevation where there would <br />still be sufficient freeboard to contain the 100-yr, 24-hr flood at the <br />level of the decant risers, which are 6 inches below the dam crest. The <br />following is a calculation of this tolerable accumulation scenario: <br />Current available storage = Storage in pond + Storage in Hazel-A = <br />.52 ac-ft + .15 ac-ft = .67 ac-ft <br />Tolerable accumulation = Current available storage - Storm inflows <br />_ .67 ac-ft - .45 ac-ft = .22 ac-ft <br />Therefore, it is reasonable to conclude that an increase of ground water <br />inflows to the Hazel-A of 1 gallon per minute may result in an <br />unacceptable decrease in the freeboard or storage capacity in the tailing <br />pond to contain a 100-yr, 24-hr storm event. It is also reasonable to <br />conclude, based on the sensitivity analysis table above, that an increase <br />in ground water inflows to the Hazel-A adit of just over 2 gallons per <br />minute, may result in an exceedance of available storage capacity, and a <br />discharge of process fluids from the system. <br />Conclusions <br />During the period from 9/17/95 to 1/17/96, the average inflow rate to the <br />Hazel-A adit was 1.69 gallons per minute. Increased ground water inflows <br />to the Hazel-A can anticipated during the period from about mid-March to <br />mid-July. Such increased inflows were observed during an inspection of <br />the Hazel-A adit conducted on June 7, 1995. Magnitudes for the increased <br />inflows on the order of 1 to 2 gallons per minute or more could certainly <br />occur. As examples, inflow rates for two underground mines where inflow <br />rates have been quantified are presented here: Prior to 1978, inflow <br />rates for the Terry Tunnel in San Juan County have been estimated to vary <br />from 5 gpm in autumn to 100 gpm during spring runoff; after 1978 certain <br />stopes connected to the Terry Tunnel were opened to the surface, and since <br />that time Terry Tunnel inflows have ranged from 82 gpm in autumn to at <br />least 1400 gpm during spring runoff. Inflow rates for the Climax Mine in <br />Summit County during 1984 varied from approximately 600 gpm in January to <br />approximately 4500 gpm during June and July. Clearly, neither the Terry <br />Tunnel or the Climax Mine are comparable to the Hazel-A adit. These <br />examples are provided to demonstrate the sorts of wide fluctuations in <br />rates of ground water inflow that can occur, and that have occurred at <br />these two sites where the inflows have been measured. <br />In that the demonstrations provided in this letter indicate that <br />exceedance of the Gold Hill Mill water storage capacities may occur as a <br />result of relatively modest increases in the rate of ground water inflows <br />to the Hazel-A adit, it is the Division's position that contingency <br />measures need to be enacted to prevent unpermitted discharges from either <br />the Hazel-A adit or the tailing pond, and that these contingency measures <br />