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2.0 INTRODUCTION <br />This Soil Conservation, Erosion and Sediment Control, Reclamation, and Revegetation Plan <br />("The Plan") describes measures to be taken by American Soda, L.L.P. ("American Soda") <br />and its contractors to protect and restore areas of disturbance associated with mine <br />development, operation and retirement. The Plan is designed to control and minimise soil <br />erosion, sedimentation and stabilize soils through the use of best management practices <br />("BMPs"), and to effectively address the restoration and revegetation of disturbed aeeas. BMPs <br />to be used on site include but are not limited to the practices, methods and products contained <br />and described in this document. The Plan also presents monitoring and maintenance activities <br />to ensure that the control measures are successful and continue to function properly throughout <br />the life of the project. Given that project designs are currently in a detailed yet preliminary <br />condition, and considering the long project life, American Soda recognizes the need for <br />continued analysis, planning, and implementation of erosion control and reclamation practices <br />as the project progresses. Such activities would be an ongoing part of project activities and <br />would involve input from appropriate agency personnel in carrying out a coordinated plan. <br />2.1 PROJECT DESCRIPTION <br />American Soda has proposed a commercial mining operation involving development of vertical <br />solution mining wells for the extraction of bedded and disseminated trahcolite on the Yankee <br />Gulch Joint Venture Leases ("Piceance Site"), which ate located in the Bureau of Land <br />Management's ("BEM's") White River Resource Area neaz Meeker, Colorado. The Piceance <br />Site is approximately 63 miles north-northeast of Grand Junction, 22 miles west-southwest of <br />Meeker, and 29 miles east-southeast of Rangely, Colorado. Nahcolite is naturally occurring <br />sodium bicazbonate found in association with oil shale deposits. Sodium bicarbonate solution <br />removed from the ground at the Piceance Site will be processed into sodium carbonatelsodium <br />bicarbonate solution, which will be transported by pipeline south to a final processing plant at <br />the Pazachute Site to be located on private property in the Parachute Creek valley {Steigers <br />Corporation 1998). There it will be further processed to commercial soda ash and sodium <br />bicarbonate products. The Piceance Creek Basin nahcolite resource is awell-documented, <br />world-class deposit by virtue of its magnitude and quality. Reserves under American Soda's <br />leases aze estimated to be sufficient to sustain the proposed production for more than 30 years. <br />2.2 DISTURBANCE TYPES AND SEQUENCE <br />The American Soda Yankee Gulch Sodium Minerals Project ("Yankee Gulch Project") will <br />involve three main categories of disturbance aeeas including well fields; surface facilities; and <br />access roads, utility corridors and the pipeline corridor. Descriptions of the activities involved <br />for each of these categories and their associated potential surface disturbance are detailed in the <br />Commercial Mine Plan (Steigers Corporation, 1998). The Plan addresses activities associated <br />with the well field, surface facilities and access roads. These activities are summarized below. <br />Erosion control and reclamation /revegetation measures for the utility corridors and the pipeline <br />corridor will be addressed in a sepazate document. <br />2.2.1 Well Field (Mining Panels) <br />The staged development of the solution mining well field over the first 30 yeazs of mining is <br />described in the Commercial Mine Plan (Steigers Corporation 1998). Wells will be laid out on <br />a grid within each proposed mining panel area. Sources of disturbance within each mitring - <br />panel will include development of the well pads for each solution mining well, the system of <br />access roads within each mitring panel, electrical power system and the solution collector and <br />American Soda, L.L.P. 2-1 <br />Soil Cooservmion, Flosion Doti Scdimm[ <br />Conwl, Reclamation, and Revegeution Plan <br />Omober 28. 1998 <br />Reviud Apri19. 1999 <br />