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most of the water and methane encountered in the Oliver No. 2 Mine was present in <br />fractures, joints, bedding planes, or in permeable rocks near the coal seam mined. However, <br />with about 250 feet of shale, siltstone, and sandstone between the B-Seam and the E/DO- <br />Seam, the extent and volume of water and methane cannot be predicted without drilling. One <br />drill hole located near the mouth of the unnamed drainage west of Box Canyon, near the <br />haulageway of the Oliver No. 2 Mine, was observed to exhaust gas and water vapor in a <br />volume of 5 to 10 cubic feet per minute (5-10 cfm) at atmospheric pressure during field <br />studies in October 1996. The shut-off pressure was estimated to be 20 psi. The source of the <br />methane and water vapor was reported to be mainly from the A- and B-Seams. This would <br />indicate that water and methane may be encountered during mining of the B-Seam in the <br />Oliver No. 2 Mine azea." [Exhibit 60, "Subsidence Evaluation for the Apache Rocks and the <br />Box Canyon Mining Areas -May 1996; Revised February 1998", page 23; repeated on <br />Permit page 2.05-129 (Mazch 2005)] <br />14. "As discussed in Section 3.0, the moisture content of the caved and downwarped rocks <br />controls the amount of subsidence that can be expected. In the Oliver No. 2 Mine area, and <br />in other azeas where water might be encountered in an azea equal to, or greater than, the width <br />of the proposed longwall panels, maximum vertical displacement may be expected to <br />approach 0.8 times the coal-extraction thickness". [Exhibit 60, "Subsidence Evaluation for <br />the Apache Rocks and the Box Canyon Mining Areas -May 1996; Revised Februazy 1998", <br />page 23; repeated in part on Permit page 2.05-129 (Mazch 2005)] <br />15. "The worst possible, but again very unlikely, underground impacts in the Apache Rocks and <br />the Box Canyon mining azeas may be that... <br />2. Though unlikely, fractures filled with water and methane that were reported in the <br />abandoned Oliver No. 2 Mine (Dutuud 1976 p. 30-34) might be encountered or <br />intersected by the B-Seam fractured zone that may divert the water and methane to the B- <br />Seam workings." <br />[Exhibit 60, "Subsidence Evaluation for the Apache Rocks and the Box Canyon Mining Areas <br />-May 1996; Revised February 1998", pages 25 and 2b; repeated on Permit page 2.05-132 <br />(March 2005)] <br />16. "The Oliver Mine, on the east side of Sylvester Gulch, reportedly encountered high ground <br />water inflow as Sylvester Gulch was approached in 1954. There is no evidence of flow out of <br />the adit at the present time." [Permit page 2.05-147 (November 2004)] <br />17. Map 5 [identifies the location of the underground workings of the Oliver No. 1, No. 2 and <br />No. 3 mines in relation to West Elk mine permit boundary, Sylvester Gulch, and Box Canyon; <br />(June 1995; revised January 18, 2002 and November 11, 2004)] <br />CDMG Permitting Actions and Adequacy Reviews <br />18. "The application should include a discussion of what the mine water quality might be <br />expected in the Mt. Gunnison Mine after the workings are flooded and stagnant conditions <br />