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-9- <br />VII. Alluvial Valley Floors - Rules 2.06.8 and 4.24 <br />The Division has reviewed the alluvial valley floor study prepared by Leonard <br />Rice Consulting Water Engineers and included in Appendix I of the application. <br />Two areas were identified within or adjacent to the mine that met the <br />geomorphic criteria of alluvial valley floors. Deposits of unconsolidated <br />alluvial materials were identified along P1ann Draw and at the confluence of <br />Mann Draw and the Canadian River (see Map, Figure I-3 and Plate 1-B) of the <br />permit application. <br />In Mann Draw, there is insufficient water to support agricultural activities. <br />The stream channel of the draw is small and discontinuous in many sections. <br />There is no existing or historic flood irrigation in the draw. A regional <br />flood irrigation study was conducted in North Park to assess whether flood <br />irrigation was feasible. Both the Canadian and Michigan Rivers and their <br />tributaries were considered in the study (Plate 22 of the permit <br />application). The results of the study show that irrigated watersheds in the <br />region generally flow toward the southwest and have maximum basin elevations <br />from 10,880 to 12,560 feet. Mann Draw is oriented northeast and has a maximum <br />elevation of 8,34D feet. The higher elevated watersheds receive greater than <br />25 inches of annual precipitation, while Mann Draw receives approximately 10 <br />inches of precipitation annually. <br />Little evidence of subirrigation in Mann Draw was found in the study. Areas <br />where the vegetation suggests subirrigation are discontinuous and limited to <br />narrow bands along the channel ways. <br />Based on evidence supplied by the applicant, the Division finds that Mann Draw <br />is not an alluvial valley floor. <br />The only area identified as an alluvial valley floor is the Canadian River, <br />which is both flood irrigated and subirrigated. This river is located 1.7 <br />miles downstream from the mine site. <br />Alluvial Valley Floors -Canadian River - Findings <br />1. The proposed surface coal mining operations would not interrupt, <br />discontinue, or preclude farming on an alluvial valley floor. <br />The permit area is located 1.7 miles from the alluvial valley floor and <br />would not physically affect farming activities. <br />2. The proposed surface coal mining operations would not materially damage <br />the quantity and quality of water in surface and underground water systems <br />that supply those alluvial valley floors or portions of alluvial valley floors. <br />The Canadian River receives most of its flow from snowmelt in the <br />Medicine Bow Range east of the mine site. Mann Draw, which flows a few <br />weeks per year, contributes an insignificant amount of surface water and <br />groundwater to the Canadian River alluvial valley floor. <br />