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<br />-26- <br />For the Golden Eagle Mine, downward flow through the overburden in the absence <br />of open fractures or subsidence was calculated to be less than 3 gpm, an <br />insignificant portion of flow in the Purgatoire stream-alluvial aquifer <br />system. Inspection of underground workings in the New Elk Mine beneath the <br />Middle Fork by Division personnel did not identify significant inflows of <br />ground water that could be attributed to leakage through the roof from the <br />stream/alluvial aquifer System. <br />An inflow study for the New Elk Mine was conducted in November of 1983. This <br />study consisted of the mapping of all measurable mine inflows on a mine <br />workings map, measuring or estimating inflow rates, and determining inflow <br />sources. The information on New Elk Mine inflows is contained in the WFC <br />submittal 3, and on the New Elk Mine Map, both submitted December 1, 1983. <br />Mine inflows are not concentrated in areas of the New Elk Mine which are <br />overlain by streams, but are dispersed throughout the mine. Thus, the mine is <br />not inducing stream or alluvial ground water depletions directly through the <br />overburden strata. <br />The mapping of mine inflows indicate that faults and fractures are not a <br />source of mine inflows. No point source inflows were observed along faults <br />and fractures. This indicates that faults and fractures are healed with <br />impermeable clays and/or are not vertically extensive. <br />Major point source mine inflows are related to 2 air shafts and 1 power access <br />bore hole. These sources account for approximately 35 gpm of the total 123 <br />gpm of inflow to the mine. These inflows represent dewatering of perched <br />overburden aquifers, which were intersected during boring operations. <br />The coal seam was observed to be weeping at 3 different mine faces. These <br />weeping faces are contributing 9 gpm. These inflows represent the dewatering <br />of the coal seam aquifer. <br />One channel sandstone was encountered in the 1 P.S. workings which contributes <br />3 gpm. This channel sand is probably draining ground water from the coal seam. <br />Only one minor inflow was observed issuing from the mine floor. The rate of <br />inflow was estimated to be 1 gpm. This indicates that the New Elk Mine is not <br />significantly impacting the quantity of ground water in underlying aquifers. <br />The major source of mine inflows measured in the New Elk Mine are from seals <br />which close off old mined-out areas. The total quantity of mine inflows from <br />mined-out areas was measured to be 88 gpm. The total area which contributes <br />to these inflows is about 2800 acres. The calculated inflow rate per unit <br />area for the mined-out workings is 0.03 gpm/acre. The total inflow rates <br />measured for the mined-out areas would be the sum of the inflows from weeping <br />coal faces, subsidence-induced fractures, any unsealed drill holes in these <br />areas, and vertical leakance through overburden strata. The major source of <br />mine inflows in these areas is probably the weeping coal faces, resulting from <br />dewatering of the coal aquifer. Coal faces on the western edge of the Allen <br />permit boundary are near the coal seam aquifer recharge area. These workings <br />could quickly capture any recharge waters and channelize flows of water down <br />the dip of the coal seam to the seals, where the inflows were measured. <br />Weeping coal faces were also observed as a major source of inflow in the <br />Golden Eagle Mine. <br />