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• Minerals <br />Coal: All three coal groups have been historically mined in the <br />Twentymile Park region.' Within the Foidel Creek Mine area, the <br />Fish Creek seam is the only representative of the Upper Coal Group <br />in this area and has been mined ovt or, ae in the case of the <br />proposed lease lands, eroded away. The Middle Coal Group ie here <br />composed of the Lennox, Wadga and Wolf Creek seams, in descending <br />order. The Lennox seam averages about d feet thick. It is not <br />considered mineable due to this inadequate thickness and poor <br />lateral continuity. The Wedge is the primary seam of interest. <br />its thickness remains fairly constant between 9 and 13 feet thick <br />and ranges from 700 to 1,100 feet deep with good continuity. The <br />wadge ie considered a high volatile C bituminous in rank. The Wolf <br />Creek seam is 140 to 190 feet below the wadge seam and is generally <br />8 to 9 feet thick but with greater variability than the Wedge. <br />There are no plane to mine the Wolf Creek seem in the foreseeable <br />future. <br />oil and Gae: The proposed lease lands are not within a designated <br />oil and gee field, mown Geologic Structure, unit, or participating <br />area. Only the WyNWy of section 31 has federal oil and gas estate. <br />This parcel ie encumbered by oil and gee lease C-39036. To date, <br />no wells have been drilled or are planned on this lease. The oil <br />and gee on the rest of the proposed lease lands is privately owned <br />(fee). There is a shut-in oil well in the SE~tSE~NW~ of section 36 <br />that was recently purchased by CWCC. This well le located just <br />south of the southernmost longwall panel. This well was once in <br />the Fieh Creek Unit but the unit contracted on August 24, 1977, <br />• leaving the United States with no interests in this well. <br />Hvdrolow <br />Surface Water: The expansion of TCC'9 mining activity flanks the <br />eastern bank of Fieh Creek and the northern bank of Foidel Creek. <br />Fish Creek is a perennial stream, with dominant portions of its <br />flow coming from shallow alluvial aquifers while Foidel Creek has <br />historically been intermittent. With the addition of mine and <br />spoil discharge, it ie now a perennial stream. <br />Fish Creek was gaged from 1955 to 1973 from a station maintained by <br />the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), labeled FZS~ CREER HEAR NILNER. <br />The average discharge was described ae 12.7 ft /second, with the <br />peak flow of record being 342 ft3/second (occurring on May 18, <br />1970). Steele, et. al. (1977) estimated an average base flow of 3 <br />ft3/second. Foidel Creek le presently gaged with two USGS <br />stations. USGS Gage No. 09243800 ie located in NW1~SW1~, section 31, <br />T.SN., A.86W.; the q~ge drains an area of 8.6 mileez. The average <br />discharge is 1.42 ft /second, with the peak flow of record <br />measuring 55 ft3/second (April 21, 1980). The second gage (No. <br />09243900) ie located in the SE45E~, sec. 14, T.SN., R.86W.; this <br />gage drains 17.5 miz. The average discharge ie 3.29 ft3/second, <br />with the peak flow of record measuring 90 ft3/second (April 22, <br />1980). <br />Two springs have been identified ae emanating from the Fieh Creek <br />Sandstone. These springs were monitored in the fall of 1991 and <br />the first quarter of 1992. Flow rates were measured at 5 gpm or <br />lees. <br />C] <br />