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~_ ~~ -l_ra'1 <br />f <br />-45- ~ ~/~~II-UU <br />The effects of the Eagle No. 5 and No. 9 Mines were obtained, in part, from <br />the applicant's permit application. Some effects, not protected by the <br />applicant, were based upon worst-case assumptions. Mine water discharge from <br />the Eagle No. 5 Mine was assumed to remain constant over the life of the <br />operation, discharging at a rate of 4.46 cfs and having a TDS concentration of <br />800 mg/1. (The Eagle No. 5 Mine has already mined beneath the Williams Fork <br />and Yampa Rivers, and the proposed activities mine away from the rivers). <br />Following the mining operation, some affected ground water would discharge to <br />the stream/alluvial systems. This discharge has not been quantified, but is <br />assumed to be 4.46 cfs as a worst case. (Inflow rates will diminish as the <br />mine workings fill and overlying aquifers recharge.) The quality (TDS) of <br />this discharge is protected to be 1,100 mg/1 based upon observations at the <br />inactive Middle Creek mine which had a minewater discharge quality during <br />operations similar to the Eagle No. 5 Mine. (The Middle Creek mine is also <br />located in a ground water discharge area at the confluence of several <br />perennial streams.) <br />The Eagle No. 9 Mine is still under development, and the applicant has. <br />proposed partial extraction beneath the Yampa River and Big Bottom area. The <br />current discharge rate (250 gpm) per area mined (81 acres) was extrapolated <br />for the life of mine area (1993 acres) to obtain a maximum discharge rate for <br />the Eagle No. 9 Mine in the CHIS. Mine water discharges from the Eagle No. 9 <br />Mine are protected to reach 74.63 cfs. This discharge is expected to have a <br />total dissolved solids concentration of 800 mg/1 during mining. Following <br />mining, some affected ground waters would discharge to the surface water <br />systems. On a worst-case basis, the post-mining discharge is expected to be <br />14.63 cfs. The dissolved solids (TDS) concentration of this discharge is <br />expected to be 1,100 mg/1. This concentration for TOS is the concentration <br />obtained for post-mining discharges from the Middle Creek mine near Steamboat <br />Springs, Colorado, and spoil water discharges from the Empire No. 1 strip <br />pit. The Middle Creek mine had mine discharge TDS concentrations during <br />operation similar to those in mine discharges from the Eagle Mines. <br />Therefore, the mine discharge TDS concentrations for the Eagle No. 9 Mine is <br />expected to increase to a level similar to that experienced in the Middle <br />Creek mine. <br />The spring discharge from the Williams Fork pit No. 1 has been protected by <br />the applicant to be 0.35 cfs with a TDS concentration of 900 mg/1. Over the <br />long term, the Division has protected a continued deterioration of water <br />quality from this spring. Eventually, the total dissolved solids <br />concentration should be similar to that of spoil water in the area (3,200 <br />mg/1). <br />Using the above values for short-term and long-term effects, and the mass <br />balance equation from the Bishop et al (1982) study, a portion of Table 6 in <br />the Bishop et al. (1982) study was revised (Table 2) to include the effects of <br />the additional mines identified. <br />