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the Wolf Creek reclamation area. Mn levels greater than 60 and 70 ppm <br />have not been encountered since 1987 and 1984, respectively. The mean <br />extractable Mn values in the mixed spoil and selectively handled spoil <br />topdressing decreased 65 percent during the 1988-1989 period compared <br />to the 1983-1987 period. Lastly, the regraded spoil sampling is now 500 <br />feet and 1,400 feet south of premine overburden sample sites 2434E and <br />2438E (see Seneca II PAP, Tab 6, Exhibit 6-1, Drill Hole Location Map), <br />respectively, where the original Mn concern was identified and where spoil <br />Mn sampling and analysis was to occur (see Seneca II PAP, Tab 6, page <br />6-153). <br />Wadge Mining and Reclamation Area <br />_ ~~ <br />~ Peabody is required to monitor nitrate levels d~Spring B~O~ d <br />bpg -00 and in spoil col e7 cted-from representative-revegetation sites as <br />out~d in the Third Annual Topsoil and Spoil Monitoring Report (1988 <br />~~ field season) and on pages 6-153a and 6-164 of Tab 6 in the Seneca II PAP. <br />All of the nitrate data is contained in the First and Third Annual Topsoil <br />and Spoil Monitoring Reports. <br />The active mining and spoil grading operations are currently located at <br />least 2,500 feet north of sites 2034E, 2613E, and 2614E (see Seneca II <br />,~v PAP, Tab 6, Exhibit 6-1, Drill Hole Location Map) where the original <br />O premine overburden nitrate concerns were identified. Correspondingly, <br />mean annual nitrate values have decreased considerably since 1986 in <br />Spring BP-0001 and Pond DA-0004 as the mining activities moved further <br />north from these monitoring sites. The mean nitrate values at sites <br />BP-0001 and DA-0004 have decreased 90 and 70 percent, respectively during <br />the 1987-1988 period compared to the 1983-1986 period. <br />Twenty-nine water samples have been collected from Spring BP-0001 and Pond <br />DA-0004 and analyzed for nitrate. The nitrate values ranged from 0.02 to <br />13.8 ppm with only one sample, collected in 1983, exceeding the domestic <br />drinking water standard of 10 ppm established by the U.S. EPA (1976) and <br />the Colorado Department of Health (1977). The mean nitrate value in the <br />spring and pond from 1983 through 1988 was 3.17 ppm. <br />The nitrate concentration was also determined on 19 spoil samples <br />collected from 11 representative revegetation sites during the 1986 and <br />1988 field seasons. The mean nitrate concentration for the Wadge spoil <br />was 1.4 ppm with a standard deviation of 0.9 ppm. This nitrate <br />concentration is more than an order of magnitude below the ground water <br />contamination level of 60 ppm (Nucla Mine PAP, Tab 6, Attachment 6-1, <br />Table 6-1-3) and actually approaches the plant deficiency level of 2 ppm <br />(Third Annual Topsoil and Spoil Monitoring Report, Table 3). <br />No revegetation toxicity or ground water nitrate contamination problems <br />are evident from the monitoring data collected in the Wadge mining area <br />since 1984. The nitrate concentration from 1987-1988 at Spring BP-0001 <br />and Pond DA-0004 are 90 and 70 percent, respectively, less than the values <br />recorded during 1983-1986. Spoil nitrate values actually approach plant <br />deficiency levels. <br />