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water. The Wadge overburden and the Twentymile Sandstone are the two aquifers most likely to be <br />affected by the Foidel Creek Mine. The following wells serve as the Foidel Creek Mine's ground <br />water points of compliance: 97013TM (Twentymile sandstone), 008-77-58 (Wadge overburden), <br />008-AU3 (Fish Creek alluvium), and 008-AT-1 (Trout Creek alluvium). The mine's annual hydrology <br />reports contain long-term data from these wells. These data show the Foidel Creek mine is in <br />compliance with the Basic Standards for Ground Water at the ground water points of compliance. <br />Surface water <br />Several possible effects on the surface water system have been identified. <br />Dischar¢e of mine inflow water to surface water drainages <br />Mine water discharged to the surface water system will increase the conductivity, total dissolved solids <br />(TDS), sulfate, and iron concentrations in the streams receiving the discharge. Total suspended solids, <br />SAR, and pH could also increase due to these discharges. SAR may reach up to 6.2 in Fish Creek and <br />3.0 in Trout Creek. Sulfate and conductivity impacts are predicted for various segments of the stream <br />system to be affected. TR-32 approved a plan which will allow the mine to dischazge considerable <br />volumes of degraded water during high flow (great dilution capacity) and lesser or no discharge during <br />periods of low flow (minimal dilution capacity). <br />Lower Middle Creek -Impacts in this segment will be pronounced due to relatively small instream <br />flows. There is no sulfate or irrigation standazd over this reach. However, due to standards on Trout <br />Creek immediately below this segment, impacts will be minimized during most times of the year. <br />Lower Fish Creek- The potential for significant impacts to lower Fish Creek, from mine water <br />discharge site 115 (Fish Creek dewatering facility) downstream to the confluence with Trout Creek, <br />exists. Although no sulfate standard applies over this reach, Fish Creek and adjacent alluvial valley <br />floor areas are held to a 1500 umhos/cm material damage standard for irrigation waters. Modeling <br />indicates that during low flow periods, the instream conductivity limit of 1500 umhos/cm could be <br />exceeded. Therefore, the applicant has committed to maintain its mine water discharge rate from site <br />1 15 at a level which would prevent material damage (<1500 umhos/cm) by measuring upstream flow <br />and quality and computing a discharge rate which would prevent downstream exceedance of the <br />conductivity limit for irrigation waters. The sulfate standard for drinking water of 250 mg/I does not <br />apply over this reach. <br />Lower Trout Creek -The mine does not affect Trout Creek waters above the confluence with Middle <br />Creek, but the flow rate and quality of Trout Creek is affected by site 109 (Portal area) discharge into <br />Foidel Creek. Foidel Creek flows into Middle Creek upstream of the confluence of Middle Creek and <br />Trout Creek. Modeling submitted during TR-32 review indicates the potential for significant impact <br />over the lower Trout Creek reach due to mine water discharges. Conductivity over this reach should <br />not be a problem, as the highest modeled value was 970 umhos/cm, which would not preclude <br />irrigation usage. The sulfate limit of 250 mg/I over the period of June to February could be exceeded. <br />Therefore, the mine will adjust discharge levels to prevent exceedance during this period in the same <br />way conductivity levels will be regulated on Lower Fish Creek. The mine demonstrated that sulfate <br />levels could be accurately determined by the existing relationship with conductivity <br />(sulfate/conductivity = 0.32). When conductivity at the upstream site (site 301) equals or exceeds 740 <br />umhos/cm, discharge from site 109 will cease entirely. <br />Lower Trout Creek- Below Fish Creek- Flow rate and water quality will be affected by mine water <br />discharge from site l 15 and site 109 (Portal discharge). Modeling performed by the applicant (TR-32) <br />12 <br />