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<br />- 6 - <br />~~ The mine occurs within the lower montane climax region. Three vegetation <br />types occur witin and adjacent to the permit area. A greasewood shrubland <br />type occupies the flat terrain along the East Salt Creek drainage where soils <br />are deep, well drained and often very sodic and moderately saline. Shadscale <br />shrubland borders the greasewood shrubland along the dry, steep, south facing <br />slopes in the shallower soils which are interspersed with rock outcrops. Jun- <br />iper Woodland is found along the ridge tops and steep north and west facing <br />slopes of shallow soils and rock outcrops. These vegetation types are typical <br />of western Colorado and eastern Utah. <br />Surface Water Hydrology <br />Surface water quality in East Salt Creek has been found by analyzed data pro- <br />vided by the applicant to be substandard in quality, resulting in tb: opera- <br />tion having little effect on water quality, but CriLRD will require a monitor- <br />ing program to verify these conclusions. <br />Surface water quantity and quality will be monitored upstream and downstream <br />of the disturbance is IicClane Caayen and on East Salt Creek upstream and down- <br />stream of the confuence of McClane Canyon and East Salt Creek. <br />The only aspects of the operation that could potentially impact the surface <br />water in adjacent areas is sediments from the face up, mine bench and roads. <br />A sedimentation system approved by the C:iLRD and in compliance with the regu- <br />lations will route undisturbed flow around the disturbance and will wnduct <br />all flow from the disturbed area through a properly sized sedimentation pond. <br />The water contained in the sedimentation pond will be released into the natu- <br />ral drainage only after it is determined that the discharged water trill meet <br />all applicable effluent standards. <br />Several stipulations are required to bring the mine into compliance with StSCRA <br />regarding surface water hydrology are listed in Che preferred alternative sec- <br />tion. <br />Ground Water Hydrology <br />Drilling in the general area indicates the presence of a saturated zone vithin <br />the Cameo seam but this saturated zone occurs outside of the permit area and <br />is not expected to be encountered by projected mine workings during this per- <br />mit term. <br />The zone of saturation in the Cameo seam is recharged at the point where the <br />Cameo seam subcrops below the Salt Creek alluvium approximately two miles up- <br />stream of the mine. Very little recharge of the coal seams and sandstones oc- <br />cur along outcrops because of the very low precipitation rate (S.8 inches) and <br />the steep slopes that favor runoff over infiltration. <br />The applicant has no monitoring wells in strata overlying or within the zone <br />of the underground mine workings. This is because of the inaccessibility of <br />the steep terrain to truck mounted drill rigs. Previous holes drilled in the <br />area of the portals have been dry to a depth in excess of 200 feet below the <br />Cameo seam and floor strata are not saturated in the area of the mine. <br />