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-3- <br />SUMMARY <br />THE REVIEW PROCESS <br />Colorado Westmoreland Inc. (CWI), a subsidiary of Westmoreland Coal Company, <br />has filed a permit renewal application for the Orchard Valley Mine pursuant to <br />the Colorado Surface Coal Mining Reclamation Act (Section 34-33-109, C.R.S. <br />1973, as amended) and the Rules promulgated thereunder. The Orchard Valley <br />Mine is an existing underground mine which has been in operation since 1975. <br />The Orchard Valley Mine permit application was originally submitted on <br />September 30, 1977, and was determined to be complete on October 7, 1977. The <br />permit application was approved by the Mined Land Reclamation Board under the <br />interim program on April 27, 1978. A modified permit application to comply <br />with the proposed Colorado Permanent Regulatory Program was submitted on June <br />18, 1979, and revised on February 17, 1981. This application was determined <br />to be complete on February 27, 1981. The Division then published its proposed <br />decision approving the application with twenty-five stipulations on August 20, <br />1981. The Permanent Program Permit No. C-038-81 was issued on September 24, <br />1981. <br />A permit revision application to incorporate 480 acres into the permit area of <br />Permit No. C-81-38 was submitted to the Division on November 18, 1982, and was <br />determined to be complete on November 26, 1982. CWI's application included <br />information from the adjacent Orchard Valley Permit C-81-038 as well as the <br />permit revision area. The Division published its proposed decision to approve <br />the permit revision with eight stipulations on March 21, 1983. Permit No. <br />C-038-83 which superseded Permit No. C-81-038 was issued by the Division on <br />April 20, 1983. <br />On August 29, 1984 Colorado Westmoreland Inc. submitted a permlt revision to <br />their existing permit No. C-83-038. The permit revision incorporated an <br />additional 5719.7 acres of adjacent federal coal (Lease C-37210) into the mine <br />permit area. CWI planned to mine this coal by extending the existing mine <br />workings north and west into these areas. <br />On June 1, 1986 the Orchard Ya11ey Mine experienced amine fire that <br />necessitated the closure of the mine portals. Because of the high potential <br />for re-ignition of the workings if the portals were re-opened an alternative <br />portal area was chosen. A permit revision was submitted August 18, 1986, <br />proposing the construction of a temporary portal in an area west of the <br />existing facilities in the East Roatcap Creek drainage. This portal was <br />originally proposed to remain active for approximately two years after <br />construction but current market conditions necessitate its use for the next <br />five years. Thereafter, it will be used fora ventilation shaft and emergency <br />escapeway. The August 18, 1986 revision also had provisions for the <br />construction of a haul road from Steven's Gulch to the proposed portal site. <br />The entries of the portals run northwest until they intercept the sub-main <br />entries of the previously approved mine plan. A "Findings of Compliance" was <br />issued on October 12, 1986, superceding the findings proposed on June 20, 1985 <br />for permit C-83-038. The document also took into consideration any <br />stipulations imposed on Permit C-83-038 by reinforcing those stipulations that <br />still applied. <br />