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Disturbance of the alluvial material is not expected to significantly reduce the quantity <br />of water present in the alluvial material underlying the facilities azea. Some <br />degradation of the quality of water in the alluvial material is evident based on field <br />conductivity and laboratory analyses of water samples taken from two on-site alluvial <br />groundwater monitoring wells (wells AAl and AA3). Over time, the concentration of <br />total dissolved solids has increased significantly in downgradient monitoring well <br />AA1. Water samples obtained from well AA1, from 1987 through 1992, show <br />elevated levels of certain constituents including boron, calcium, chloride, fluoride, <br />magnesium, nitrate, potassium, sodium, and sulfate compared to water samples <br />analyzed from well AA 1 prior to 1986 and compared to water samples analyzed from <br />well AA3 which is upstream of the facilities area. There are two likely sources for the <br />contamination of alluvial well AA1. The first possible source of this contamination is <br />the coal stockpile, which was formerly located upgradient of well AAl. The second <br />possible source is the spring that is located near the pre-law Edwards Mine portal. <br />Adequate dilution of any effluent generated at the Bear No. 3 Mine will mitigate any <br />effects of reduced water quality in the Bear No. 3 alluvium on downstream AVFs. The <br />Beater the distance from the Bear No. 3 Mine, the greater the dilution of any effluent. <br />The potential impacts are considered insignificant, and the applicant's groundwater and <br />surface monitoring program should detect any changes in the quantity and quality of <br />ground and surface water supplied to the North Fork of the Gunnison River and, <br />therefore, to alluvial valley floors downstream. <br />No potentially significant impacts to the AVF have been identified. The monitoring <br />plan outlined in the permit application will ensure that the essential hydrologic <br />functions of the AVF aze maintained by monitoring the development of any effluent at <br />the Bear No. 3 Mine site. <br />XVIII. Operations on Prime Farmland <br />Prime farmland investigation information is located in Section 2.04.12 and 4.25 of the Beaz <br />No. 3 permit application. <br />No prime farmland exists within the permit area. The majority of the disturbed area has <br />been historically affected by mining and has not been historically used as cropland. The <br />Soil Conservation Service has indicated that no soils have been identified as prime farmland <br />in Gunnison County, Colorado (SCS, USDA, 1980, Important Farmland Inventory - <br />Colorado, Denver, Colorado). <br />The Bear Coal operation is in compliance with the provisions ofthis section. <br />XIX. Mountaintop Removal <br />This section does not apply to the Bear Coal Company permit. <br />32 <br />