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-43- <br />The Orchard Valley Mine pumps approximately 30,000 gpd (23.02 acre-feet per <br />year) from Stevens Gulch for coal spraying, dust control, fire control, and <br />potable water supplies. This depletion has been augmented by an approved <br />augmentation plan through Division 4 Water Court (see Augmentation Appendix in <br />Volume 2, the Orchard Valley permit application), which utilizes releases from <br />East Beckwith No. 1 Reservoir, located in the Anthracite drainage, to replace <br />water removed from Stevens Gulch. Most of the potable water supply used for <br />showering, etc. is treated at the site and released to the sediment ponds. <br />The loss due to evaporation of the water in the ponds is expected to have a <br />minimal impact on water yields of the North Fork of the Gunnison River. <br />Another consumptive use of water by the Orchard Valley Mine will be water <br />absorbed on coal which is transported out of the basin. Colorado Westmoreland <br />Inc. is supplying water consumption information annually to the Division as a <br />committed condition of their 1981 permit approval. The worst-case depletion <br />to the flow in the North Fork (23.02 acre-feet per year) for a 250-day work <br />year should be 0.006% of the mean annual yield in the river. <br />The Western Slope Carbon Hawk's Nest Mine, located on the north slope of <br />the basin above Somerset, utilizes its surface water rights and rights to <br />mine inflow water (Appendix XIII, Uolume 3 of the Hawk's Nest permit <br />application) to meet the water requirements for mining operations, wash <br />plant operations and domestic use. <br />Water rights held by Western Slope Carbon are adequate to cover the <br />consumptive use in their mine operations (pages 2.04-29 to -33 of the <br />Hawk's Nest permit application). Western Slope Carbon estimates that the <br />Hawk's Nest Mine will consume 215 acre-feet of water per year, which <br />amounts to 0.052% of the mean annual yield of the North Fork of the <br />Gunnison. <br />For WECC's Mt. Gunnison No. 1 Mine, the worst-case scenario would be if <br />the 150 acre-feet per year of water used for spraying the coal and for <br />the potable water supply were entirely removed from the basin. On the <br />average, this would amount to approximately 12.5 acre-feet of water each <br />month. From Table 9, it appears (from Column 5) that the months of <br />August and September will be the critical months for removal of water <br />from the watershed. In reality, most of the water used for potable water <br />will be returned to the North Fork of the Gunnison River. WECC's water <br />is diverted from the North Fork to a storage pond adjacent to the river. <br />The total estimated worst-case depletion (150 acre-feet per year) would <br />amount to only 0.04% of the mean annual yield of the North Fork. (See <br />materials submitted by WECC Coal Company, December 15, 1981, in response <br />to permit Stipulation No. 7.) <br />U.S. Steel Corporation has not submitted an estimate of the total water <br />consumption in the Somerset Mine. The Division, therefore, has made the <br />assumption that water consumption at the Somerset Mine is similar to the <br />proposed maximum water consumption in the Mt. Gunnison No. 1 Mine. This <br />assumption is based on the close proximity of the mines, the similarity <br />in mining methods, coal handling, manpower requirements, and total annual <br />coal production. This estimated water consumption would amount to 150 <br />acre-feet per year, or 0.04% of the mean annual yield in the North Fork <br />of the Gunnison. <br />