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<br />CRAPTERTHREE <br />Atfecte,d Environment , <br />time (USGS 1981). By comparison, noise levels measured on Colorado Highw~iy 13 (7 to 17 <br />miles east of the proposed pipeline) and Colorado Highway 64 (11 to l6 miles north of the <br />proposed pipeline) averaged 67 and 66 dB(A), respectively (BLM 1982). <br />3.7 VEGETATION <br />The study azea for vegetation resources includes the entire lease area of the Pice~utce Site, a 400- <br />foot wide corridor along the pipeline route, and portions of the Parachute Site not covered by <br />existing facilities. Vegetation communities occurring within the study area were classified and <br />mapped by BLM (1998c) for that portion of the study azea within BLM lands and private land to <br />about 5 miles south of the Rio Blanco-Ga~eld County line. Vegetation data were mapped on <br />USGS 7.5 minute quadrangles using Geographical Information System (GIS), and the maps were <br />then used to identify vegetation communities and calculate acres of each type in the study azea. <br />Figure 3.7-1 shows the vegetation communities at the Piceance Site. Similaz detailed <br />information is not available for the rest of the study area that includes approximately the southern <br />11 miles of the pipeline route and the Parachute Site in Garfield County. Information on <br />vegetation types occurring along the proposed project pipeline corridor not covered by BLM GIS <br />mapping was taken from environmental assessments for two natural gas pipeline:. that the project <br />pipeline comdor would lazgely pazallel (Barrett 1994, CIG 1995). Additional information on <br />local plant communities is presented in the BLM's White River Resource Area Draft Resource <br />Management Plan and Environmental Impact Statement (BLM 1994) and the Ph}rto-Edaphic <br />Classification of the Piceance Basin in which plant communities aze described in terms of the <br />overall ecosystem, including species composition, soil type, climate, and other iru.'ormation such <br />as land use, reclamation limitations, and revegetation requirements (Tiedeman an~i Terwilliger <br />1978). <br />For conciseness, the detailed classification scheme used for the GIS mapping and the somewhat <br />broader classification scheme used by Tiedeman and Terwilliger (1478) have been summarized <br />into the broader plant associations presented in BLM's Resource Management Plan (1994). For <br />example, there aze 48 BLM GIS mapping classifications for apinyon-juniper-dominated <br />community that includes variations in percent canopy cover and various subdominant cover <br />types. Tiedeman and Terwilliger (1978) identify 3 classifications for a pinyon juruper- <br />dominated community based on elevation, soil type, and dominant understory cover types. For <br />this EIS, information from both sources is combined and summarized to describe, in general, the <br />Pinyon-Juniper Association. The same was done for all other plant communities in the study <br />azea. Table 3.7-1 provides a summary of acres by major vegetation association in the study azea. <br />Threatened and Endangered plant species aze discussed in Section 3.10. <br />3.7.1 Piceance Site <br />Dominant plant communities occurring at the Piceance Site include the Pinyon-Juniper <br />Association, Chained Pinyon-Juniper Community, Sagebrush Association, Banren/Rock Outcrop <br />Association, and Greasewood Association. These five major plant communities make up about <br />94 percent of the Piceance Site; the remaining 6 percent includes small azeas of mountain <br />grasslands, Douglas-fir, irrigated agricultural land, and halophytic shnvblands. <br />3-26 Norse <br />