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6. A simple dilution model, which dismissed the effects of sorption, was submitted <br />subsequently. Explanations of the model raised questions that are the subject of the <br />remainder of this review. <br />The original submittal, dated November 2, 2005, provided transport simulations for <br />contaminants that were identified as potential contaminants from the results of SPLP tests of the <br />ore and waste. These simulations presumed that sorption would help contain contaminants. <br />The Division responded, informally, that the simulations that assumed sorption throughout the <br />stratigraphic column were unconstrained, and therefore were not conservative. GeoScience <br />Services responded with a more conservative, albeit less complete, model simulation, which <br />was submitted via E-mail and dated November 28. In particular, the second submittal provided <br />a simple dilution model only, and dismissed the potential effects of sorption. <br />The Nov 28 submittal approaches DMG's requirements that the simulation be run under <br />conservative conditions. However, backup information is lacking. Before agreeing with the <br />model results, the Division should be provided a report containing all of the input parameters, <br />and answer the following questions. <br />^ Please list the presumed concentrations of regulated parameters. <br />^ Please clarify the composition of simulated rainwater used in the SPLP tests. The write- <br />up appears to indicate that rainwater (snowmelt) pH is neutral, which is not correct. <br />^ Please identify the transmissivity of the various units as used in the model, and indicate <br />whether the transmissivity was measured or assumed <br />^ Please furnish a more detailed explanation of how faulting in the area of these operations <br />impacts contaminant transport and explain what if any consideration was given to those <br />issues in the modeling. <br />^ The Division requests a depiction of the water table on the model results and an <br />indication, in the text, of how closely contaminants will travel relative to the water table. <br />^ Please supply the Division with the background TDS value for the perched aquifer. <br />^ Please state all other input parameters and assumptions that are implicit in the model. <br />This report should be submitted in paper form, per Division policies, and signed by the author. <br />We agree that sorption should retard the movement of contaminants through the stratigraphic <br />column. The actual amount of sorption, however, has not been quantified, so cannot be <br />permitted in the models to act in an unconstrained fashion. If the ultra-conservative approach of <br />assuming zero sorption provides a simple way to reach the hoped-for, conservative answer, <br />then skeptics should be satisfied. If it does not, then the Division might ask for more <br />measurements to constrain the degree of sorption within the stratigraphic column. As explained <br />in the phone conversation, it appears that the model does provide for sorption of multiple <br />parameters. However, the text should better present input assumptions regarding the type and <br />availability of the sorbing minerals. <br />The November 28 submittal should be augmented to explain more than the diagram portrays. <br />For instance, from the diagram it appears that the contaminant plume approaches the cliff face <br />in the cross-section, Given that some of the mines are closer to the mesa face than others, it <br />remains questionable based on the diagram whether the plume might discharge at the cliff face <br />4 <br />