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Golder Associates Inc. <br />44 Union Boulevard, Suite 300 <br />Lakewood, CO USA 80228 <br />• Telephone (303) 980-0540 <br />Fax (303) 985-2080 <br />June 3, 2003 <br />Cripple Creek & Victor Gold Mining Company <br />100 N. 3`d Street <br />Victor, Colorado 80860 <br />Attention: Mr. Phil Barnes - Manaeer Environmental Resources <br />RE: PSSA SUMP SOIL LINER FILL <br />Dear Mr. Barnes: <br />Golder <br />c ASSOCl~1~eS <br />Our Ref: 003-2203 <br />Golder Associates Inc. (Golder) has prepared this letter for the Cripple Creek & Victor Gold Mining <br />Company (CC&V) to assess the potential impact to the .soil liner fill (SLF) beneath the Phase N <br />PSSA sump resulting from an applied hydraulic pressure. <br />For this assessment, Golder evaluated the following conditions: <br />• Compression of the SLF resulting from hydrostatic head on the secondary (lower} <br />geomembrane; and <br />• • Erosion and dispersion of the SLF from hypothetical seepage from the Phase N PSSA sump. <br />SLF Compression <br />The SLF beneath the lower geomembrane will undergo compression in response to an applied <br />hydraulic pressure. An applied hydraulic head on the lower liner will develop a normal pressure on <br />the liner face, which is transmitted to the underlying subgrade materials, including the SLF. The <br />applied pressure puts the SLF and subgrade into compression resulting in some settlement. As par[ of <br />the design process, technical specifications are developed to limit the amount of settlement that can <br />occur so that the integrity of the geomembrane and SLF are not compromised. To control the amount <br />of settlement that may occur, the SLF and subgrade are compacted according to the construction <br />specifications (95 percent of the maximum dry density as determined by the Standard Proctor test - <br />ASTM D698). <br />For the PSSA sump, a range of hydraulic heads were evaluated, aloes-level head of 5 feet and ahigh- <br />level head of 30 feet (a "worst case" scenario). Five feet of hydraulic head is equivalent to <br />approximately 2.2 pounds per square inch (psi) and 30 feet of head is equivalent to 13 psi. The <br />estimated settlement of the SLF and subgrade with a hydraulic head of 5 to 30 feet of hydraulic head <br />is less than 0.5-inch, assuming a constrained modulus of 550 psi, which is conservative. This amount <br />of settlement is considered acceptable for the PSSA sump liner. <br />SLF Seepage Erosion and Dispersion <br />Seepage erosion of the SLF beneath the PSSA sump can only occur under two conditions: <br />