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• Where possible, maintaining acreage with mature sagebrush interspersed with a quality grass and forb <br />understory could potentially reduce the degree of habitat loss resulting from the proposed project. <br />• Seeding un-mined areas with a native grass and forb mixture that has high forb content could benefit Greater <br />Sage-Grouse by encouraging continued use of the azea by sage-grouse. <br />• Enhancing riparian areas and meadows azound Smith and Egeria Creeks could provide brood-rearing habitat <br />benefiting Greater Sage-Grouse and encouraging continued use of the area by sage-grouse. <br />• When possible, avoid fence construction. This could reduce potential collision mortality for sage-grouse. <br />Reclamation recommendations: <br />• Develop sagebrush and herbaceous areas to enhance existing nesting areas. <br />• Seed reclaimed azeas with a native grass and forb mixture that has high forb content to benefit Greater Sage- <br />Grouse. Smooth brome should be avoided in plantings. If there are areas with a high density of smooth <br />brome, these areas should be treated to remove smooth brome and reseeded with more desirable grasses and <br />forbs. <br />• Develop springs in azeas tacking water to benefit Greater Sage-Grouse. <br />• If necessary to control noxious and perennial weeds, apply herbicide during late summer/early fall to minimize <br />impacts to forb production during those periods most critical for Greater Sage-Grouse. <br />• Complete reclamation of one phase of mining prior to mining the next phase to reduce the amount of a direct <br />habitat loss at any one time. <br />POTENTIAL OFFSITE MITIGATION STRATEGIES: <br />Here aze offsite recommendations to mitigate the impacts of the proposed King Mountain Sand & Gravel Mine on <br />Greater Sage-Grouse. <br />• Develop partnership(s) with other property owners in South Routt to fund and/or implement habitat <br />enhancement/manipulation projects. <br />• Develop partnerships with adjacent property owners in the Five Pines Mesa and Egeria Park area to continue to <br />irrigate adjacent hay meadows including late summer irrigation <br />• Develop an integrated weed management plan with adjacent property owners to address the spread of noxious <br />weeds on a landscape level to protect native plants necessary for sage-grouse survival. <br />• Provide funds for offsite conservation easements to protect Greater Sage-Grouse habitats in the area. <br />Conservation easements for property in the Toponas area that contain quality sagebrush habitat range from <br />$900.00 to $1400.00 per acre. <br />• Provide funding to develop and implement habitat enhancement projects, support implementation of the <br />Northern Eagle/Southem Routt Greater Sage-Grouse Conservation Plan, and support ongoing Greater Sage- <br />Grouse studies. <br />OTHER COMMENTS: <br />RECLAMATION: <br />The list we received for inclusion in the permanent seed mixture for final reclamation includes the following plant <br />species: <br />NAME PERCENT % OF MD{ <br />Idaho fescue 15 <br />Western wheat ss 15 <br />Beazdless wheat ass 10 <br />Columbia needle ass 10 <br />Mountain brome ass 10 <br />Mountain muhl 10 <br />Sandber blue ass 10 <br />