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Mc Michacl R. Neumann <br />Montgomery Watson Americas, Inc. <br />October 20, 1998 <br />Page 2 <br />b) Although a data set of four samples is too sparse for a rigorous statistical analysis, the Division <br />considers that the narrow range of the four pre-mining values gives the data set some value as <br />a basis for comparison with post-mining TDS values. <br />c) The post-mining site that can be compazed to the pre-mining S-3 site is LHG, located 0.6 miles <br />upstream from S-3. Hydrologic features are fairly uniform along the 0.6-mile distance between <br />the two sites; therefore, it is unlikely TDS values aze significantly altered in that stretch of <br />Hayden Gulch. <br />d) TDS concentrationsat the post-mining LHG site averaged 1937 mg/1 in the seven samples taken <br />over the last two yeazs (1996-1997). It appears that since mining began, TDS levels in Hayden <br />Gulch downstream from the mine have increased at least several hundred mg/I from the pre- <br />mining level of azound 1000 mg/1 (see Figure 1). The timing and location of the TDS <br />degradation indicate that mining operations at Hayden Gulch Mine caused [he degradation. <br />e) Based on Wyoming DEQ's 2000 mg/1 use suitability standard for irrigation water (referenced <br />in H-G Coal's bond release submittal's hydrologic impact analysis), mining at Hayden Gulch <br />Mine has caused Hayden Gulch water to approach the unsuitability limit for irrigation use <br />immediately downstream from the mine. TDS levels at site LHG have regulazly exceeded the <br />2000 mg/1 limit in recent years in both fall and spring sampling. <br />f) Section 3.03.1(4) of the Regulations specifies that no bond shall be fully released until all <br />reclamation requirements of the Regulations and the Act aze fully met. One requirement is that <br />surface mining activities shall be conducted to prevent material damage to the hydrologic <br />balance outside the permit azea in order to prevent long-term adverse changes in the hydrologic <br />balance (Section 4.05.1(1) of the Regulations). <br />g) The permittee has previously cited a lack of irrigable land and insufficient summer stream flow <br />as reasons why Hayden Gulch water would never be used for irrigation. Now that mining has <br />degraded surface water to near the imgation suitability limit, it would be appropriate to re- <br />evaluate the potential for material damage to imgation users. Please verify that Hayden Gulch <br />surface water could not be used for irrigation even if it had it not been degraded. <br />h) Please submit a calculation of the TDS increase in the East Fork of the Williams Fork River, <br />during baseflow conditions, caused by the increased TDS levels at surface water site LHG. <br />