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o ~ <br />3.02 SLURRY BATCHING PLANT <br />The slurry botching plant shall include the necessary equipment including a mixer capable of producing a <br />colloidal suspension of bentonite in water, pumps, valves, hoses, supply lines, and all other equipment az <br />required [o adequately supply slung to the trench. Storage ponds shall be provided to stare initially mixed <br />slung to allow hydration and to serve az a reserve in cases where substantial slurry loss from the trench <br />through underlying pervious zones or other reazons may occur. The slurry shall be agitated or recirculated <br />in the storage ponds az required to maintain a homogeneous mix. All slurry for use in the trench shall be <br />prepared using a suitable mixer. No slurry is to be made in the trench. Mixing of water and bentonite shall <br />continue until bentonite particles are fully hydrated and the resulting slurry appears homogeneous. <br />3.03 BACKFILL MIXING AND PLACING EQUIPMENT <br />Equipment for mixing and placing backfill may consist of a suitable type of earthmoving or grading <br />equipment. such az bulldozers, or blade graders, or blenders such az a pug mill, that are capable of <br />thoroughly mixing the backfill materials into a homogeneous paste having the required gradation and <br />properties and placing the material in the wench as hereinafter specified. <br />3.04 SLURRY TRENCHING <br />Excavation shall be carried [o final depth at the point where excavation is started and then the final depth of <br />cut shall be carried along the line of the trench. Excavation shall proceed continuously from the starting <br />point to the finishing point. Slurry shall be introduced into the trench at the same time trenching is begun <br />and shall be maintained in [he trench during excavation and until backfilled. The Contractor shall maintain <br />the stability of the excavated wench at all times for its full depth. The level of bentonite slum shall not be <br />permitted to drop more than 2-feet below the surface of the slurry trench working platform except az <br />approved by the Engineer. The Convector shall have personnel, equipment, and materials ready to raise <br />the slurry level at any time. To this end, the Contractor shall have personnel on call to raise the slurry level, <br />weekends and/or holidays included. <br />3.05 TRENCH BOTTOM <br />Unless otherwise directed by the Engineer, the bottom of the slurry trench will be extended a minimum of 3- <br />feet below bedrock surface. Weathered rock of uncertain quality overlies bedrock. The Contractor shall <br />provide sufficiently powered excavation equipment capable of penetrating through the bedrock to the <br />prescribed depth. The final depth and penetration of the trench shall be measured and checked by the <br />Convector and approved by the Engineer immediately following excavation. <br />3.06 CLEANING TRENCH BOTTOM <br />Upon completion of excavation, any loose material or cuttings shall be removed from the bottom of the <br />trench with the excavation tools or other suitable means such az air lift pumps. [f the unit weight of the <br />slurry in the wench exceeds the specified limits, or becomes unworkable, the heavy slurry shall be removed <br />from the wench by airlift pump, clamshell, or other methods approved by the Engineer or the excess solids <br />shall be removed from the slurry by screening orcentrifugal-type desander. <br />3.07 BACKFII-L MDQNG <br />Material from borrow shall be mixed and blended in mechanical blenders or by windrowing, disk harrowing, <br />bulldozing, blading or by other approved methods. Mixing and blending shall be performed in such a <br />manner az to produce the required gradation of backfill. The backfill material shall be thoroughly mixed into <br />a homogeneous mass, free from large lumps or pockets of fines, sand, or gravel. Occasional lumps of up to <br />6 inches in their largest dimension will be permitted. Just prior to placing, the backfill material shall have a <br />01/99 Section 02168 -Page 3 of 5 <br />