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i <br /> quality data indicate an average TDS concentration of 408 mg/1 and sulfate concentrations of <br /> 121 mg/l (Table A-4 of Appendix A). Generally, the principal cation present in the water was <br /> calcium, with an average concentration of 79.2 mg/1. The pH of the Rito Seco alluvium is <br /> generally slightly alkaline (average value of 7.4 su.). There have been fluctuations in TDS and <br /> sulfate concentrations in the Rito Seco alluvium, however, they appear to be random and not <br /> seasonally related. <br /> S <br />i <br />P <br /> on: <br />anta Fe Format <br />re-mining water quality data from M-1, completed [n the Santa Fe <br />' Formation, indicates a similar water quality to data obtained from the Rito Seco alluvial wells. <br />inin <br />data indicates an avera <br />P <br />e- <br />e TDS a <br />lf <br />t <br />ti <br />d <br />t <br />f 380 <br />l <br />ll <br />d 135 <br /> r <br />m <br />g <br />g <br />n <br />su <br />a <br />e concen <br />ra <br />on va <br />ue o <br />mg <br />an <br /> mg/l, respectively (Table A-7 of Appendix A). <br /> <br /> Significant water quality changes occurred in the Santa Fe Formation in the vicinity of the <br />' West Pit during the mining phase. Average TDS concentrations increased from 380 mg/1 <br /> during the pre-mining phase to 565 mg11 during the mining phase (Table A-7 of Appendix A), i,. <br />' while sulfate concentrations increased from 135 mg1L to 202 mg/L and bicarbonate alkalinity <br /> increased from 199 mg/L to 318 mg/L. <br />' During the last part of the mining phase, an additional Santa Fe Formation well (SF-1) was <br />' installed downgradient of the West Pit, and water quality data began to be toll@cted from this <br />well. The average TDS concentration during the mining phase at SF-1 was 447 mg/1, <br />compared to a value of 565 mg/1 at M-1. Similarly, the sulfate concentration at SF-1 during <br />the mining phase averaged 44 mg/I, while the average sulfate concentration ae M-1 was 202 <br />mg/I. This indicates a variability in water quality in the Santa Fe Formation over a very small <br />' distance. <br />' Pre-Cambrian Rock: Pre-mining water quality in the pre-Cambrian bedrock was variable, <br />with lower-ion concentration water observed in the vicinity of Rito Seco and higher-ion <br />' concentration water observed at the higher elevations north of Rito Seco. Pre-mining average <br />TDS and sulfate concentrations at the upgradient pre-Cambrian bedrock well (87-86) were <br />' quite high, compared to Rito Seco alluvial and Santa Fe Formation values. The average TDS <br />and sulfate concentrations at well 87-8b for the pre-mining period were 1,100 mg/1 and 530 <br />mg/1, respectively (Table A-9 of Appendix A). <br />9 <br />