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potentials. The impact on these species will probably be short-teen, due to their <br />adaptability to re-inhabit other areas. However, other mammals such as the pocket <br />gopher, are widely dispersed and live underground, limiting their movements from one <br />place to another. The impact on these species will probably be greater because their <br />rates of establishment are slow. <br />All rabbits will be displaced due to the mining activity. The jackrabbits will probably <br />be more adversely affected because they are, in general, more intolerant of human <br />presence and activity than are cottontails. The return of rabbits to rehabilitated areas <br />will depend on the degree of survival of populations in the surrounding areas and on <br />revegetation by shrubs such as big sagebrush which can provide adequate cover and <br />protection. <br />Afl resident bird populations will probably be affected by tfie planned activities at the <br />Keenesburg mine site. The destruction of habitat, food supply and nesting areas will <br />cause a decrease in resident populations. Most will find other neighboring habitat, <br />causing a secondary impact as food supplies decrease. Predator population may <br />decrease as reptiles and smaller mammals relocate or are killed by the mining activity. <br />The predator population could be increased when reclamation begins by providing <br />simple perching areas around the mine site. This would: <br />A. increase the predator populations which were driven out during mining. <br />• B. decrease rabbit infestation which can destroy young sprouting grasses vital to <br />the reclamation project. <br />There are no deer populations which could be affected by mining activity. The <br />antelope population is minor, but mining activities and the fencing of mining <br />operations will affect their population. Most large game mammals inhabit the major <br />tributaries of the South Platte Valley, such as Kiowa Creek and Crow Creek, and the <br />more irrigated areas of the Platte itself. <br />After reviewing the preliminary Keenesburg coal mining proposal, the Colorado <br />Division of Wildlife stated in a letter that mining operation would have "very little <br />impact on the area's wildlife." A copy of the letter dated October 6, 1978, is provided <br />at the end of this section. <br />4. General Movement Patterns of Mammals in the Area <br />Big game animals (deer and antelope) and waterfowl have established movement <br />patterns within the Weld and Morgan County areas. Most of the movements center <br />around the South Platte Valley and around major water impoundments. Antelope, <br />though few in number, occur in the reservoir areas and are primarily winter residents. <br /> <br />93 <br />