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~ •//~ <br />' Western Atlas CORE LABORATORIES <br />Interrast~anal <br />.,.,.ro.,r ca... <br />~ :r• <br />ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY DIVISION QUALITY ASSURANCE MANUAL <br />SOP N0. REVISION N0. EFFECTIVE 047E PAGE <br />HC-QAC-02 0 1/06/92 69 of 104 <br />' Standards are analyzed to measure the accuracy of laboratory analyses. <br />Performance criteria for specific standard types are provideQ in the applicable <br />analytical method. General inorganic guidelines are provided in Section 13.6. <br /> Calibration Standards <br />' <br /> Calibration standards are a series of formulated samples of precisely known <br /> concentrations of the target analytes in the expected range. <br /> Calibration standards define the working range and linearity of the analytical <br />' method and establish the relationship of the instrument response to the <br />target analyte concentration used to quantity field samples <br /> . <br /> The frequency, number of calibration points, and acceptance criteria for <br />' calibration standards varies considerably with the method. Calibration <br /> requirements for each method and instrument are taught during analytical <br />' method training. <br /> External Reference Standard <br /> ' <br /> External reference standards are standards of known analyte concentration <br /> obtained from an external source (EPA, NIST, etc.) other than the source, <br />' of the standards which are used for instrument calibration. <br /> External reference standards are used to verify the accuracy of the' <br />' calibration standards. i <br /> At a minimum, external reference standards are analyzed after each initial ~ <br /> calibration. Frequency and acceptance criteria for external reference ~ <br /> standard analyses vary considerably with the method. Requirements fort <br />' each method and instrument are taught during analytical method training. <br /> Laboratorv Control Standard ILCSI i <br />t Laboratory control standards (LCS) are standards of kftown analyte <br /> concentration which are added to an interference-free matrix, such as, <br /> laboratory pure water or solvent. <br /> <br />