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RECLAMATION PLAN <br />Wildlife Considerations <br />With the exception of the lands designated for an industrial end use, the <br />reclamation plan will create a diverse array of habitats for wildlife. The water reservoir <br />will undoubtedly be used by ducks and geese as well as shorebirds. The revegetated areas <br />around the south and east sides and in the discharge area east of the large drainageway <br />will provide a diverse habitat for songbirds and various wetland animal species. These <br />lands will replace much of the value that existed prior to mining and will link with <br />adjacent unmined lands that serve similar uses as habitat. Where these revegetated lands <br />are adjacent to the river, the revegetation will provide a highly useful vegetated buffer <br />that not only provides some physical protection but also a linkage in the habitat values of <br />the actual river corridor and its adjacent lands. <br />Topsoiling and Growth Media <br />Topsoil will be taken from the soil stockpile and distributed over all lands that will <br />receive vegetation. This includes all land north of the reservoir and all the backfill areas <br />south and east of the reservoir except for the emergent wetland area. The emergent <br />wetland area does not need topsoil as that form of vegetation will develop nicely in the <br />overburden itself. <br />Soil depths will vary depending upon the type of vegetation to be established. For <br />lands where dryland pasture will be established (see Exhibit F-2) soil depths will be a <br />minimum of one foot. For the Shrub/Scrub revegetation soil depths will be one to two feet. <br />For Riparian Forest revegetation soil depths will be two to three feet. For the combination <br />Riparian Forest and Shrub/Scrub revegetation the soil depths will vary more or less <br />continuously from about three feet on the northern portions where trees will be planted to <br />about one foot on the southern end adjacent to the emergent wetland. Wildlife habitat <br />areas east of the large drainage and in the discharge facility will receive about one foot of <br />soil where water is not present. Where water is present and in the remaining vegetation <br />filter area no soil will be needed. <br />In the event the plant site and no longer useful portions of the batch plant area <br />will be revegetated rather than developed for industrial purposes, soil will be spread at a <br />depth of about one foot. In those areas an additional treatment will be needed prior to <br />topsoiling. Because of the heavy use of these lands, the underlying material will <br />undoubtedly be compacted. If soil was placed directly on top of this compacted layer it is <br />Pueblo East Pit Amendment Exhibit E Page 7 <br />