Laserfiche WebLink
' 4 <br />t rate is defined to be perhaps less than the lowest seepage rate calculated in TR 80 per MCC's <br />actual experiences; i.e. there were dry coal faces immediately prior to the high pressure fault <br />inflows, and, most importantly, after drilling the NW Sump #1 horizontal drill hole 215 feet, the <br />' first water was encountered just 17 feet from the filled sump. No other data, including geologic <br />mapping, permeability measurements, inflow monitoring or other data were obtained and/or <br />provided by Bear -only an observation of a wet or seepy rib in Third West (indicative of a <br />' dispersed flow, rather than a specific flow from a fracture, fault or other secondary porosity). <br />MCC's records of mining conditions in both the Bear Mine and West Elk Mine did not show any <br />' fractures or faults in the unmined barrier between the mines. These records did indicate that there <br />were at least two fractures with water encountered (but not reported) by Bear in nearby <br />development in the Bear Mine. <br />' 9 - 12) See the above discussions and responses #5 and #6, above. <br />' 13 - 14) Flow meters had not been installed on the pipes when the large volumes of water had to <br />be pumped to the sealed sump during the large fault inflow event in early 1997. The sump was <br />determined to be full in early March 1997, when water was observed seeping from around the <br />' seals in the 1NW tailgate at 14 crosscut. MCC continued to observe a relatively constant level of <br />water at those ventilation seals until new seals were built up-dip in 12 crosscut. Additional water <br />was pumped to the sealed sump to bring the water level to the elevation of the northern-most <br />' 7NW seal (also called the Lone Pine seals) at the northwest side of the sump, so that water would <br />reach the elevation of that seal and the dewatering pipe installed through the seal. Then, to get <br />water to flow from the sealed sump through the pipe to sample, more water was pumped to the <br />' sump, similar to adding water behind a dam to raise the water level to flow over the spillway. <br />Since the connection of the in-mine pumps and pipeline was completed from outside the Lone <br />Pine seal to the Lone Pine Gulch pipeline in late December 1997, water has been regularly <br />' pumped to and discharged out of the sealed sump to Lone Pine Gulch. <br />15) See the above discussions and responses #5 and #6, above. <br />' Fault Water Routine - <br />' As discussed during previous meetings (and summarized in the attached memoranda), the <br />temperature of the water in the sealed sump has been measured at 74 ° F and the fault inflows <br />' were about 84 ° F and 89 ° F from the B East Mains and 14 SE Headgate faults, respectively. <br />This ten degree (or more) drop in temperature was documented in water being pumped out of the <br />mine, as well. Whether the water was pumped from the NE Tailgate sump or directly from the <br />' bulkhead seals in the SE Headgate, the water became cooler as it was circulated through the <br />pipelines. <br />' MCC has found evidence of continued spontaneous combustion in the C-seam of the Bear Mine. <br />MSHA inspectors interviewed by MCC, stated that Bear had historic carbon monoxide problems <br />with their mine ventilation. Carbon monoxide, a product of coal combustion, would occasionally <br />' move through (or "in-gas") from behind the C-seam seals in the Bear Mine that bracketed the <br />entire length of their main entries from the portals to the B seam access slopes. MCC believes <br />that spontaneous combustion is a very plausible and the most likely source of heat for the <br />' Edwards Mine discharge. <br />