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1~ l <br />SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT JUSTIFICATION <br />NOV C-93-104 <br />Notice of Violation C-93-104 was issued for "Failure to comply <br />with applicable requirements of the Law and the Regulations <br />pertaining to the treatment of surface water runoff from coal <br />mine waste banks; specifically, failure to treat surface water <br />runoff from the refuse pile at the mine site before leaving the <br />permit area downhill below the pile." Dan Hernandez issued the <br />NOV on July 1, 1993 at the Twin Pines No. 2 Mine. Surface runoff <br />from the spoil area had gone beyond the berm that normally <br />contains the flow. Pictures were shown of the runoff downslope. <br />Mr. Larry White, representing Twin Pines, described the spoil <br />pile. (This is documented in his August 4, 1993 letter.) The <br />spoil pile is built in a previously mined area. A ten foot high <br />berm was constructed on the downslope side to contain the spoil <br />and a gravel underdrain was placed on the sandstone base of the <br />cut to prevent build-up of water behind the berm. Water from an <br />old power line road above the pile also contributes to the runoff <br />in the spoil area. There are no ditches above or below the pile. <br />Drainage control is to be achieved by grading the spoil toward <br />the old highwall and directing the flow into a road ditch that <br />flows into a sediment pond. Mr. White said there were a couple <br />of factors that contributed to the overflow. First, the mine has <br />been generating more refuse than normal and with the pile <br />enlargement they have had a hard time diverting the water into <br />the road ditch. Second, there was a large storm that caused the <br />spoil to block the gap between the pile and the berm allowing the <br />water to flow over the berm and down the slope. <br />The proposed civil penalty was $750.00. We discussed the <br />proposed amounts, but I feel the penalty as proposed is <br />appropriate. The NOV has not been abated, so there can be no <br />reduction for good faith. <br />