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G -Water <br />Should a liner be constructed to isolate the WSF from groundwater, the liner will ensure minimal <br />infiltration of groundwater. The ]finer will also mitigate potential groundwater impacts to shallow <br />wells during dewatering of the WSF. <br />After mining is completed at the Expansion Area North, the existing small lake will be backfilled, <br />After reclamation of the Expansion Area North, groundwater will no longer be subject to <br />evaporative loss. <br />Water Requirements <br />The estimated water requirements for the proposed mine expansion are summarized in <br />Table G-2. Water losses and consumptive uses during mine operation include the following: <br />• Evaporative loss of groundwater from exposed water surfaces, <br />• Moisture loss from water entrained with mined materials, and <br />• Water consumed for operation of the wash plant, dust suppression, irrigation (if needed) <br />for interim revegetation. <br />Total precipitation was reduced on a monthly basis by 30 percent to obtain effective precipitation <br />as shown in Table G-1. Effective precipitation is used to calculate the net lake evaporation. Gross <br />lake evaporation is offset by effective precipitation to estimate net lake evaporation. <br />The total gross lake evaporation distribution per month for elevations below 6,500 feet mean sea <br />level (Colorado State Engineer 2005) is shown in Table G-2. As recommended by the State <br />Engineer's Office, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Technical <br />Report NWS 33 (NOAA 1982) was used to determine fire gross evaporation for shallow lakes in <br />the project area. The gross lake evaporation for fire proposed mining operation is estimated to be <br />3.75 feet per year. Net lake evaporation in feet is calculated by multiplying fire number of acres of <br />total exposed surface area for the water bodies at the site by the maximum water depletions for <br />lake evaporation. Maximum lake depletions aze fire primary water requirements for the mine. <br />During mine operations, the maximum exposed lake surface area is estimated to be 59 acres. <br />Prior to 1981, the existing exposed lake surface area was approximately 28 acres. The net <br />additional exposed lake surface is approximately 31 acres. Assuming that effective precipitation <br />is 70 percent of total precipitation, the total evaporation depletion from the net exposed lake <br />surface is estimated at 89 acre-feet per year as shown in Table G-2. <br />The proposed mining operation is anticipated to process approximately 250,000 tons of sand and <br />gravel per yeas The estimated moisture loss of water entrained with the mined product is <br />approximately 4 percent per by weight of sand and gravel extracted (Colorado State Engineer <br />2005). The moisture loss for the mined materials is estimated to be 7 acre-feet per year. <br />Water will be consumed for operation of the wash plant and dust suppression. The existing Lake <br />1 at Worthing Pit will supply water for the wash plant, dust control, and other mine uses. Sources <br />of water will include water from dewatering the pits and groundwater seepage. Water from the <br />wash plant will be recycled to Lake ] . <br />1898-Frei 112 Hxhibits_(420.05).doc G-$ <br />