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J~ , ~ III III III III IIII III <br />999 51ATE Or COLOIZ~D~ <br />DIVISION OF MINERALS AND GEOLOGY oe cow <br />Department of Natural Resources r`"=Qo <br /> N ;, <br />~~ <br />of <br />1313 Sherman St.. Room 215 ~ <br />' • ~ <br />• r~"'~ • <br />Denver, CO 80:07 ~ /Bi6 ~ <br />Phone: U031866~3567 <br />FAX: (303) 832-8106 Ros Romer <br /> Governor <br /> an~chael B. LOng <br /> Division Director <br />DATE: November 10, 1992 <br />T0: Joe Dudash <br />FROM: Cathy Begej <br />RE: Operator's Request to Vacate NOVs C-92-013 and C-92-014, <br />Trinidad Basin Mine, C-81-048 <br />I have reviewed the arguments from Greg Lewicki and Associates found in <br />correspondence dated September 10, 1992 and October lU, 1992. The operator <br />appears to have six basic arguments in defense of the failure of the surface <br />water control system. These arguments are either not.germane to maintenance <br />of performance standards or an inappropriate manipulation of hydrologic <br />principles. Each argument is reviewed individually below. <br />I. The storm on June 29, 1992 was a nigh frequency storm equivalent to an <br />8-year 24-hour event. <br />Road drainage must accommodate a 10-year 24-hour event per Rule 4.0s.l(4). <br />II. Rainfall in the precediny five days resulted in a modification of the <br />antecedent moisture condition and a subsequent higher runoff. <br />Mr. Lewicki utilized a method described in Barfield, Warner & Haan to <br />suggest that the 1.1" of rainfall that had fallen in the previous five <br />days had saturated the soil and resulted in more runoff. The book has a <br />table which describes antecedent moisture condition and indicates that <br />the standard antecedent moisture condition, AMC II, reflects an average <br />value for annual floods and is equivalent to 0.5" - 1.1" of the 5-day <br />rainfall during the dormant season, and 1.4" - 2.1" of 5-day rainfall <br />during the growing season. Conversion to AMC III would require more than <br />2.1" of rainfall in the previous five days during the growing season to <br />be equivalent. This reflects moister conditions than seen by the <br />Trinidad Basin i~lines in which 1.1" of rain fell in the previous five <br />days. Mr. Lewicki argues that the table describes conditions from the <br />eastern half of the United States. This caveat is not mentioned in the <br />description. Rather, the values reflect average conditions. <br />Furthermore, the technique of modifying the antecedent moisture condition <br />is introduced as an extrapolation of the curve number method that may not <br />be appropriate. <br />