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LITHOLOG]' AND PYP.ITE CONTENT CHARACTERIZATION <br />• BETWEEN THE BOTTOM OF THE AMEPIDMENT 6 PIT AND THE CARLTON TUNNEL <br />by Henry Unger <br />February, 1994 <br />Based on the available data, the material between the bottom of the design pit <br />and the Carlton tunnel is very similar to the unoxidized near-surface material, <br />and there is little chance for major high-sulfide bodies at depth. The deep <br />exposures contain no more sulfide than unoxidized near-surface rocks, averaging <br />about 29 sulfide to 7800 fc. elevation. The gross lithologies exposed at depth <br />are also typical of the district units. The only significant change with depth <br />is the loss of surface oxidation. <br />The available geologic data for the area between the bottom of the Amendment 6 <br />design pit and the Carlton tunnel includes: <br />A total of 12 deep (>1000 ft., max 2396 ft.) drill holes, <br />* Wide spaced geologic mapping and sampling of the historic Cresson mine, <br />•~ Detailed mapping of the Cresson Lateral of Che Carlton Tunnel, and <br />~• Published literature and historical mine data. <br />A summary of attached illustrations is given below: <br />Illustration Data <br />Cresson E-W Cross Section Deep drill data <br />Plan View of Deep Drilling Deep drill data <br />Two Cresson Lateral geology maps Carlton level mapping <br />Location of Cresson Lateral <br />Page 153 Lindgren ~ Ransome District vein character <br />• Based on the following data, there is little risk of major increases in sulfide <br />content at depth: <br />- Pyrite histograms on the cross section are only locally above 28, and <br />almost all of the deepest core contains from 1 to 2$ pyrite. Out of 3260 <br />records, there are no intervals in the >88 pyrite categor}' and only 5 intervals <br />in the 4-89 pyrite categor}'~ <br />- The detailed geologic mapping of the Cresson lateral on the Carlton level <br />(7000 ft. elevation) shows onl}' minor zones of elevated disseminated p}rite and <br />pyrite stringers. <br />- The generalized geology and sample data from the historic Cresson mine <br />does not noCe any major sulfidic zones. While overall pyrite contents are not <br />noted, major sulFide bodies would undoubtedly have been mapped. <br />- Tliere are no references in the published literature or tl~e available mine <br />documents to any major semimassive or massive sulfide bodies. The zones ~aich the <br />highest sulfide content are narrow veins (generally «1 fc iri width) containing <br /><109 sulfide. <br />- Detailed geologic descriptions from the Carlton tunnel level, the deepest <br />mapping in the district, are typical of unoxidized near- surface exposures. The <br />published data also note t}'pical district lithologies ac depth. <br />- And, finally- the empirical evidence. There is very little High sulfide <br />material on the waste dumps from the underground mines in the area. Plus. I mn <br />not aware of any massive or semimassive sulfide waste ac all. <br />• <br />