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smooth brome, which dominated the site early in the liability period, appears to have died out. <br />Alfalfa also appears to have largely disappeared, and perennial grasses other than Russian <br />wildrye are minor components. The extent to which the irrigation practices may have contributed <br />to the relatively poor stand observed is unknown, but at a minimum it seems likely that the <br />irrigation might have enhanced the growth of smooth brome early in the liability period, at the <br />expense of more drought adapted species. <br />Narrative in the second paragraph of p. 22-10 of the NH-1 permit application package <br />(PAP), indicates that the upland sagebrush reference area in the vicinity of mining areas <br />2 and 3 is the only reference area that exists for the Nucla Mine. This statement is <br />apparently outdated; a reference area on airport property was approved in 2000 to <br />replace the sagebrush reference area. Please amend the page 22-10 text to clarify <br />that the sagebrush reference area has been replaced in by a reference area on the <br />Nucla/Naturita airport property. <br />2. Narrative on p. 22-13 through 22-15 of the NH-1 PAP, and Exhibit 22-2 on p. 22-16 are <br />also outdated, as the reference area location has been relocated from the area described <br />(BLM property west of the airport) to inside the fenced airport property. Please amend <br />the text and Exhibit as appropriate. <br />3. Table 22-5 on p. 22-17, and text on page 22-20, of the NH-1 PAP indicates that a species <br />diversity standard of three perennial grasses, with each providing at least 3% relative <br />cover, applies to the NH-1 dryland pasture areas. This conflicts with narrative on page <br />32 of the Division's March 18, 2003 Proposed Decision and Findings of Compliance <br />(2003 findings document), which states that species diversity standards do not apply to <br />dryland pasture reclamation. Please address the discrepancy. If the Division <br />approved a waiver of the diversity standard, please reference the applicable <br />revision action and amend the Table 22-5 accordingly. <br />4. We note that Table 22-5 indicates that the cover standard applicable to NH-1 dryland <br />pasture reclaimed areas is "90% of the live perennial cover of dryland pasture reference <br />area'. We would point out that applicable regulations in 4.15.8 do not specify that cover <br />success demonstration necessarily be based solely on perennial vegetation. Narrative <br />under Item 3, paragraph 2, p. 11, of the Division's April 1995 bond release guideline <br />document, addresses the extent to which annual and biennial species maybe allowed to <br />contribute toward demonstrations of success. <br />The allowable relative cover and production contribution of annual and biennial species should not <br />exceed f 0 percent, or the relative cover and production o/such species in the associated reference <br />area or standard, whichever is higher. Annual or biennial cover or production in excess of this <br />threshold should be deleted from fhe reclaimed area data prior to success comparison. An <br />acceptable alternative is to delete all annuaUbiennial cover and production from both reference area <br />and reclaimed area data prior to success comparison. <br />WFC may wish to consider proposing an amendment to the specified criteria, to <br />allow for inclusion of an annual biennial component for success demonstration. <br />5. The Sample Techniques and Design section of the NH-1 PAP, p. 22-22 through 22-25, is <br />somewhat outdated, containing outdated references to data collection in 1999 and 2000 <br />and the sagebrush reference area, and also reference to sample adequacy and <br />hypothesis testing formulas in the 1995 guidelines document. Specific sampling <br />timeframes mentioned may be overly restrictive; a June through September sampling <br />window would allow sufficient flexibility to coordinate sampling with growing conditions in <br />a given year. Sections of the guideline addressing statistical methods have been <br />