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MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR ACCEPTANCE OF PRELIMINARY <br />WETLANDS DELINEATIONS <br />A statement that the delineation has been conducted in accordance with the 1987 "Corps of <br />Engineers Wetlands Delineation Manual." <br />Response: This wetland delineation was conducted using the methods found in the U. S. Army <br />Corps of Engineers 1987 Wetland Delineation Manual and published amendments. <br />A narrative describing the wetlands. <br />Response: Two types of wetlands occur on this property. The largest and most pronounced <br />wetland type is associated with two old river oxbows which traverse the property and which <br />contain obvious wetlands sustained by groundwater and collected surface water. Neaz the <br />eastern portion of the property, this wetland area is dominated by Cattails, Beaked Sedge and <br />Common Hornwort. Neaz the southwestern portion of the property is a lazger abandoned river <br />oxbow which has been cut off from the main channel of the river by the railroad bed. According <br />to maps provided to the Colorado State Engineers Office in conncetion with the Yampa and M <br />irrigation ditch, in 1889, this old oxbow is called the Jones Slough. This slough is currently <br />managed as a part of these irrigation ditches in as much as it contains a headgate which regulates <br />the flow of water into the old oxbow and a headgate near the west end which diverts waters into <br />the irrigation ditch. This old oxbow is predominately standing water, but contains a fringe <br />wetland on either side that is dominated by Reed Canarygrass, Willows, Sedges and Spreading <br />Bentgrass. <br />A second apparent wetland type exists in portions of this area, which is dominated by weedy, <br />wetland species, primarily Foxtail Bazley (FACW) which has become established by years of <br />mine water discharge waters being dischazged onto this site. This mine discharge water was <br />discontinued being placed on this area in the fall of 2004. After a very careful investigation of <br />this site and in installation of 17 wetland sample plots, with excavated pits approximately 18 <br />inches deep and in installation of six formal water monitoring wells, we conclude that these sites <br />more correctly meet the definition of irrigated wetlands and since they do not satisfy the <br />hydrology criteria in a natural setting without irrigation, according to the Corps of Engineers <br />regulations, 1987 Wetland Delineation Manual and associated written guidance previously <br />received from the Corps of Engineers regarding imgated wetlands, these areas do not contain <br />jurisdictional wetlands subject to the provisions of Section 404 of the Clean Water Act. <br />Justification for the wetlands boundaries. <br />Response: The detemunadon of the wetland boundaries was delineated based upon a field <br />surveys conducted on 2 March 2006, 5 Apri12006, 13 Apri12006 and reinspected again for the <br />last time on 18 Apri1200b. The basis of the wetland boundaries was delineated based up a fairly <br />abmpt vegetation boundary between the wetlands and upland areas in most areas of the proposed <br />mine expansion area. For the lower areas, which had been subjected to several years of <br />prolonged irrigation and which were dominated mostly by Foxtail Bazley (FACW) the primary <br />basis of identifying the wetland boundaries in these areas was hydrology. In summary, the <br />primary basis for delineating the wetland boundaries was vegetation and secondarily, hydrology. <br />Of the seventeen wetland sample plots evaluated ten were found to be dominated by upland <br />vegetation and hence could not be considered to be jurisdictional wetlands. Five of the <br />seventeen plots (BGP-5, BGP-7, BGP-9, BGP-13 and BGP-17} were found to be dominated by <br />wetland vegetation but were considered out on the basis of lack of positive evidence these sites <br />