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WILDLIFE RESOURCES ASSESSMENT <br />FORT LUPTON PROPERTIES, WELD COUNTY, COLORADO <br />CDOW will recommend formal surveys for burrowing owls just prior to any habitat <br />disturbing activities (see Appendix A), <br />Mountain Plover (Charadrius montanus) <br />The mountain plover is a state species of special concem. This species nests <br />primarily in short grass prairie sites used historically by prairie dogs, bison and <br />pronghorn. Typically plovers nest in areas that maintain approximately 30 percent baze <br />ground and are often found in disturbed habitats, burned prairie, fallow agricultural fields <br />and prairie dog colonies. This species avoids vegetation greater than 6 inches in height <br />and hillsides or steeper slopes. <br />Potential habitat exists in the southern portion of the project area near prairie dog <br />town B (Figure 2). The area is heavily grazed and vegetation is shorter than 6 inches in <br />height. <br />No additional mountain plover or potential habitat for mountain plover was identified <br />during site reconnaissance surveys. Grassland and pasture vegetation on rest of the Fort <br />Lupton properties is generally greater than 6 inches in height and the area contains very <br />little of the bare ground component preferred by breeding mountain plover (Knopf 1996). <br />Ferruginous Hawk (Buteo regalis) <br />The ferruginous hawk is the largest hawk in North America and is a state species of <br />special concern. This species inhabits open prairie and desert habitats and is strongly <br />associated with primary prey species such as ground squirrels and jackrabbits. <br />Ferruginous hawks are relatively common winter residents in eastern Colorado, <br />particularly in association with the black-tailed prairie dog (Beane 1996). This species <br />has been known [o breed in scattered locations in eastern Colorado but not near the study <br />area (Kingery 1998). Currently no nesting ferruginous hawks are known to occur in <br />Boulder, Jefferson, eastem Weld or eastem Adams Counties. <br />No potential ferruginous hawk nesting sites were seen during the site visits in June <br />2004. The prairie dog towns in the southern portion of the study area provide a potential <br />food source for ferruginous hawks, and ferruginous hawks are likely winter visitors to the <br />