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<br />Memo to Bill York-Feirn 2 Januax•y 14, 1994 <br />frequency, continuity, and water conditions of rock mass features. <br />The results of the mapping program should be included in the annual <br />report in the form of histograms, rose diagrams, stereographic <br />projections, etc. to present the structural data, as well as a map <br />showing locations of fracture mapping stations, and analysis of the <br />data in terms of its impact on the pit wall criterion pr~asented in <br />the above table. Essentially, Mobile Premix has committed to bench <br />face angles less than or equal to the dip of adversely oriented, <br />continuous structures - annual reporting will allow the Division to <br />track compliance with this commitment. <br />The 1981 and 1994 Merrill reports raise several questions that <br />should be addressed prior to approval of TR-001. <br />1. What is the location of the east-west trending Jackson Gulch <br />Fault relative to the Spec-Ag Quarry? <br />2. What is the maximum height of the overburden fill placed, or <br />to be placed, on catch benches relative to catch bench width? <br />It is the Division's stance that if the bench back-fill is to <br />be placed in prisms with out-slopes steeper than 2:1, that <br />compaction, incorporation of geo-grid, or some other sort of <br />stabilization will be necessary. The operator should provide <br />the Division with a plan outlining the methods for !back-fill <br />stabilization, and assess the impact that compaction, etc. <br />will have on reclamation costs. It is imperative i:hat fill <br />placed on the benches be stable in the long term, because by <br />completely filling the benches you lose the safet}~ benefit <br />provided by catch benches to catch rock fall and rav~:lling or <br />sloughing material from higher on the slope. <br />3. The 1981 Merrill report states that "the rock is hard and <br />strong with the exception of the weathered and dE~composed <br />material near the undisturbed surface". This statement should <br />be quantified through a Rock Quality Determination. The <br />Divisions position is that the stability of the pit walls in <br />terms of a deep-seated failure is dependent on the quality of <br />the rock mass, as well as the lack of large structures <br />(faults, brecciation, etc.) behind the pit walls. <br />Conclusions <br />The operator's procedure for assuring pit wall stability is to <br />quarry in such a way that adversely oriented, continuous structures <br />are not exposed (day-lighted) in the pit walls. This is acceptable <br />to the Division, but requires that the data base for structural <br />geology at the pit be continually updated. The Division will also <br />require that there be enforceable pit slope parameters in place for <br />the quarry that are based on minimum annual geologic mapping and <br />reporting. <br />