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On November 23, 2004, King Mountain filed a conversion application in order to <br />increase the permitted area from 9.9 acres to 341 acres. King Mountain provided proper notice <br />of the application pursuant to the notice provisions mandated by Rule 1.6 of the Construction <br />Materials Rules ("Rules or "Rule"), and no objections were received. The Division considered <br />and approved the application on March I5, 2005. The permit would issue once King Mountain <br />provided an adequate financial warranty for the increased operation within 365 days, pursuant to <br />Rule 4.1(2). King Mountain did not timely provide the financial warranty, and therefore the <br />application was subject to a Board reconsideration hearing and to the notification and comment <br />provisions of Rule 1.6. The Objectors submitted objections during the comment period, and on <br />July 27, 2006 submitted the Motion. <br />On August 1 b, 2006, King Mountain and the Objectors filed a Stipulated Motion to <br />Continue the Hearing and Stay Proceedings, which the Board granted, in order to allow King <br />Mountain time to learn whether it would receive a grant from the Colorado Department of <br />Wildlife ("CDOW") for a conservation easement on the property at issue. If King Mountain <br />received the funds, it indicated it would withdraw its application. Recently, King Mountain <br />learned it did not receive the grant from CDOW, and on November 1, 2006, the Stay was lifted <br />and the Motion is now before the Board. <br />ARGUMENT <br />I. The Objectors' premise that the two-kear requirement is jurisdictional is <br />C incorrect. The two-veaz requirement is a ground ugon which to deny the <br />application. <br />An agency's subject matter jurisdiction is bestowed upon it by its enabling statute, which <br />defines both the breadth and limits of that agency's powers. Colo. Div. of Em~v. Colo. Ind. <br />Comm., 665 P.2d 631, 633 (Colo. App. 1983) ("the duties and powers of administrative agencies <br />are determined and limited by the statutes by which they aze created"). Moreover, district courts <br />prefer that an agency interpret its enabling statute in the first instance, even if questions of pure <br />law aze involved, "in order to provide the court with the benefit of the agency's considered <br />interRretation of its enabling statue." Kendal v. Cason, 791 P.2d 1227, 1229 (Colo. App. 1990) <br />(emphasis added). An agency's actions aze void only if the agency acts outside the scope of its <br />delegated powers. Colo. Div. of Emp., 665 P.2d at 633. <br />Here, the enabling statute is the Colorado Land Reclamation Act for the Extraction of <br />Construction Materials ("Act"), §§ 34-32.5-101 et seg. Section 34-32.5-104 states in pertinent <br />part: <br />[i]n addition to the duties and powers prescribed by the provisions <br />of article 4 of title 24, C.R.S., the office and the board have the <br />full power and authority to carry out and administer the provisions <br />of this article. <br />