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REV10501
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REV10501
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Entry Properties
Last modified
8/25/2016 1:16:31 AM
Creation date
11/21/2007 10:13:10 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
DRMS Permit Index
Permit No
C1981071
IBM Index Class Name
Revision
Doc Date
4/6/1987
Doc Name
Final Report Bird-Vegetation Associations
Type & Sequence
PR1
Media Type
D
Archive
No
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page-4 <br />` intervals in aspen habitat and at 30-ft. intervals in reclaimed <br />sites. Detection distances for each bird species was selected at <br />the point where calculated densities consistently declined. It <br />was necessary to select a reasonable observation distance for <br />some of the more rare birds. Bird densities were compared among <br />overstory categories with analysis of variance at P=0.05. <br />Differences among overstory categories were determined with the <br />Newman-Keuls test (Lund 1985). Bird diversity profiles were <br />prepared following Patil and Taillie (1979). Lines within the <br />profile that cross are not significantly different (P=0.05), <br />whereas lines that do not cross are different. Correlations were <br />made with bird densities on each sample plot with eight habitat <br />variables. <br />Birds were separated into nesting and feeding guilds for <br />discussion and were compared with analysis of variance for <br />difference in density at P=0.05. <br />RESULTS <br />VEGETATION <br />AsAen sites. <br />The selected aspen sites had several exploratory roads with <br />grasses and forbs in the area, which provided some edge effect. <br />Tree density was higher (1036 stems/acre) than on the aspen-edge <br />habitat (836 stems/acre), and interior aspen (835 stems/acre), <br />and shrub understory was slightly greater in aspen than <br />aspen-edge and interior aspen (Table 1). Canopy cover was higher <br />for interior aspen sites than for aspen and aspen-edge. <br />Reclaimed sites. <br />Reclaimed 1 site was reseeded in 1981 and consisted of a good <br />ground cover of forbs and grasses. Reclaimed 2 also had good <br />ground cover but reclamation was partially with live top soil and <br />was reclaimed in 1980-81. The reclaimed-edge habitat was <br />reclaimed more recently (mostly in 1982-83), and ground cover was <br />less abundant than the reclaimed 1 and 2 sites. Shrub cover was <br />low for both habitats (less than 1~), but reclaimed 1 and 2 were <br />higher than the edge habitat. Tree pads were more abundant on <br />the reclaimed sites than on edge, but the edge sites were about <br />100 feet from an aspen woodland. Reclaimed edges had higher <br />grass and forb dominance ratings even though there was noticeably <br />less ground cover on the edge sites. <br />Mountain shrub sites. <br />The mountain shrub sites were slightly lower elevation than <br />the aspen sites and about the same elevation as the reclaimed <br />sites. They were located across a narrow canyon from the aspen <br />sites and were about 1/4 mile from the aspen 2 transects. Tree <br />density was higher than any of the aspen sites; however, the <br />trees were much smaller and no aspen were present. Canopy cover <br />was considerably less than the aspen sites and shrub cover was <br />higher than other sites. <br />
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