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In the Colowyo Permit Revision No. 1 application, a variance from <br />topsoil salvage requirements is requested for diversion ditches. The <br />request was made pursuant to Rule 4.06.2, and cited two reasons for <br />the request which fall within the guidance provided in 4.06. <br />Particularly pertinent was the discussion regarding the lack of <br />topsoil on steep slopes, across which the ditch traverses, and the <br />resultant damage to adjacent topsoil resources should the avail~Lle <br />topsoil at the ditch location be salvaged and hauled to a topsoil. <br />stockpile. In order to alleviate the potential loss of material, the <br />operator has, with Division approval, removed topsoil encountered <br />while constructing the ditch, and placed it adjacent to the structure. <br />This material was subsequently seeded. This stabilized material will <br />be available for reclamation of the ditch. <br />The Division granted the variance request, as documented in the <br />June 4, 1992 "Proposed Decision and Findings of Compliance" for the <br />Colowyo Permit Revision. The variance was approved for two reasons. <br />The ditch traverses slopes which approach, and in some places exceed, <br />2H::1V. As the AFO notes, topsoil is not present in many of these <br />steep areas. Therefore, little if any topsoil is available for <br />salvage at these areas. Secondly, due to the remoteness of many <br />portions of the diversion, it would have been necessary to traverse <br />cross-country to salvage what soil was present. This clearly would <br />have caused needless and unnecessary damage to the intervening soil <br />resources. Our finding in this regard is supported by the Colorado <br />Regulations at 4.06.2, and by the Federal Regulations as well. The <br />Federal regulatory concept is documented in the Federal Register <br />Vol. 48, No. 95 which states that "...OSM agrees that the possibility <br />of needless soil removal and damage to soil properties should be <br />considered, as well as vegetative cover, terrain, and climate, when <br />determining the need for topsoil removal under this exception." <br />Colorado has, in fact, taken these very conditions into account when <br />determining that a variance for the Colowyo ditch was justified. <br />Colorado has appropriately interpreted its regulations and applied <br />them as intended. Therefore, no violation or permit defect exists. <br />The AFO determination is flawed in four critical areas. The AFO has <br />misread the Colorado regulations to say that topsoil removal variances <br />may be granted in "...areas where light traffic does not destroy <br />existing vegetation or cause erosion, aad secondly, where needless <br />damage to soil characteristics would occur" (AFO correspondence, <br />November 16, 1992; emphasis added). The Federal Register clearly <br />states that these were intended to be disjunctive tests. Therefore, <br />the Colorado regulations allow variances for light traffic areas or <br />areas where needless damage would occur. It is for this very <br />circumstance that the variance was approved by the Division. <br />