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f III IIIIIIIIIIIII III <br />999 <br />KERB COAL COMPANY -PARTIAL BOND RELEASE <br />HYDROLOGIC RECLAMATION EVALUATION <br />1.0 INTRODUCTION <br />As part of Phase II partial bond release application for the 720 Pit and Pit 1 reclaimed areas, <br />Montgomery Watson (MVt~ conducted a sediment yield analysis to determine if calculated sediment <br />yields for the reclaimed areas are comparable to or better than calculated sediment yields for <br />prentututg conditions. Major mine disturbance areas include; the Marr Pit area, which was reclaimed <br />and seeded prior to 1986; the 720 Pit area, which was reclaimed and seeded in 1995; and the Pit 1 <br />area, which was reclaimed and seeded in 1996. The following sections Siimman~r the methodology <br />and assumptions used in the analysis and analysis results and conclusions. <br />2.0 METHODOLOGY AND ASSUMPTIONS <br />Seditnent yields for the major mine disturbance areas were determined for both premining and <br />rechumed conditions using actual vegetative cover data (reference area data for premining and <br />disturbed area data for reclaimed) and the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE): <br />A=RKLSCP <br />Where: A= Average annual soil loss in tons/acre/yr <br />R= Rainfall factor R <br />K =soil erodibility factor <br />LS= Length slope factor <br />C= Cover management factor <br />P=Support practice factor <br />RUSLE was used in preference to SEDCAD+ because RLISLE focuses specifically on sediment <br />yields, where SEDCAD focuses on watershed hydraulics. In fact, SEDCAD+ uses an older and <br />slightly less accurate version of RUSLE to calculate sediment yields. <br />2.1 RAINFALL FACTOR IRI <br />The R factor is an expression of the erosivity of rainfall and runoff at a particular location. An <br />average annual R factor u needed when computing long-term erosion. MW used the same R factor <br />used in the existing Permit document which was detemained using the following equation: <br />Ro,,,,,,o~ = 27P, 6 - for a Type II storm <br />P_,b = 2-year, 6-hour precipitation in inches = 0.8 inches <br />R= 27 x (0.8)' z = 16.4 <br />2.2 SOIL ERODIBILITY IKI <br />The K factor reflects the susceptibility of the soil material to erosion, the potential for sediment <br />transport, and the amount and rate of runoff given a panicular rainfall input, as measured under <br />standard conditions. For this analysis, MW used the K value from the existing permit document. <br />Ma¢gmrery Watsm * P.Q Ba< 774018 Srmnfmt Spnr,~, 01780477 *(970J 879-6260 <br />v' ¢Pi6)»i%0 PaeJ Bod PJmd~ yk4g .Pde~~ <br />-iJ/J]ih <br />