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iii iiiiiiiiuiiiiii <br />999 <br />C c~RUs <br />~ Orchard Valley <br />Cyprus Orchard Valley Mine <br />P.O. Box 1299 <br />Paonia, CO 81428 <br />Phone: 303-527-4135 <br />Faz: 303-527-2234 <br />May 12, 1993 <br />RECEIVED <br />Mr. Steve S. Shuey MAY 1 7 1993 <br />Reclamation Specialist <br />Division of Minerals and Geology Division of Minerals ~ Geology <br />1313 Sherman Street, Room 215 <br />Denver, ~ 80203 <br />RE: PERMIT NO. C-81-038, NOV C-93-030; OVWM PORTAL CUP SLIDE REPAIR <br />Dear Mr. Shuey: <br />In March of 1993, a slide developed at the Orchard Valley West Mine portal cut. <br />NOV C-93-030 was issued by the Division as a result. NOV C-93-030 abatement step <br />number one (1) directed Cyprus Orchard Valley Coal Corporation (COVCC) to submit <br />to the Division by May 12, 1993, a report addressing: the causes of the slide; <br />a plan to repair the cut failure; and a plan to prevent future slide occurrence <br />on the cut face. This submittal is intended to meet the requirements detailed <br />in abatement step number one (1). <br />Lambert & Associates, a geotechnical engineering firm, was retained to evaluate <br />the slide area and provide insight as to the causes and potential remediation <br />steps appropriate to stabilize the area. The report generated by Lambert is <br />included with this submittal. <br />While it is difficult to pinpoint the enact causes of the slope failure, <br />unusually high soil moisture content is believed to be the overriding factor. <br />High soil moisture levels resulted from a combination of above average <br />precipitation and unusually mild winter temperatures which failed to produce a <br />hard and persistent freeze in the soils of the area. <br />There are basically three avenues for soil moisture to have been contributed to <br />the slope: surface runoff; subsurface flow; or direct precipitation. After <br />observing the failed slope and surrounding areas, COVCC believes that direct <br />precipitation contributions on the exposed face of the OVWM portal cut were <br />primarily responsible for moisture acciumilations in the material which resulted <br />in slope failure. SYil~surface flow contributions are discounted primarily due to <br />the location of the slope failure within the portal cut area. Surface runoff <br />contributions likely played amore significant role but are also discounted <br />relative to direct precipitation contributions given the steep slope of the <br />portal cut face. <br />The slope failure occurred along the southern edge of the portal cut where <br />