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:; <br />United States Department of the Interior <br />BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT <br />Crand Junction Resource Area <br />2815 H Road <br />Grand Junction, Colorado 81506 <br />JUN 2 7 2000 <br />Dan Mathews <br />Division of Minerals and Geology <br />2148 Broadway, #C-5 <br />Grand Junction, Colorado 81503 <br />Re: Powderhorn Coal Company <br />Stream Crossings in Coal Canyon <br />DMG Permit C-81-041 <br />Dear Mr. Mathews: <br />III IIIIIIIIIIIIIIII <br />999 <br />1<AKE~~ ~ <br />~EI~N= <br />.~ <br />m~ ~ <br />~ ^ <br />IN REPLY RFFER TO <br />3400 (CO-130) <br />r~~~` ('~ <br />~~^ <br />~z~. <br />._ r,;:. <br />,_,.. <br />~~ ~~N 2 8 x1p0 <br />J <br />DIV. ~F MIIyERA <br />GRA'NO ' ~S 6 G <br />_ ~~NCrr~~°.f <br />_. _ ~=r.. <br />"_, , . <br />Bruce Fowler, BLM Grand Junction Field Offtce Geologist, and Jim Scheidt, BLM Northwest <br />Center Hydrologist, met with you in the field on June 15, 2000. The purpose of the field visit <br />was to discuss the possible retention of culverts along the Coal Canyon road to better provide <br />public access, and assess potential maintenance issues for BLM if the culverts were retained. <br />In order to assess the current situation and evaluate issues with retaining the culverts, a reach of <br />Coal Canyon was walked by Bruce and Jim. They started at the arched culverts, went up the <br />channel over a series of four rock check dams, past the set of 36 inch culverts encased in <br />concrete, to a reach of the channel where the natural stream sinuosity, channel slope, and channel <br />cross sectional area could be observed. This upper reach was considerably different from the <br />realigned section between [he culverts which includes [he check dams. The stream reach <br />between the culverts, had a stair step profile due to dte check dams and the sediment detained <br />behind the structures, had a wide flat channel bottom and tapered channel sides, had just one <br />minor meander, showed areas where [he rocks used to construct [he checks had moved, some as <br />far as the mouth of the arched culverts. The upper reach had a more gentle gradient, significantly <br />higher sinuosity with typical cut banks on the outside of meanders, a narrower channel bed, and a <br />terrace or floodplain along much of the alignment, <br />BLM understands that following completion of mine reclamation, [he Division of Minerals and <br />Geology (DMG) is recommending removal of the culverts and replacement with low water <br />crossings. However, there is an option of retaining the culverts. The determination would be <br />based on public access being better served by leaving the culverts in place, and BLM assuming <br />future maintenance responsibilities. BLM is interested in keeping the culverts, but has a few <br />concerns regarding the current hydrology in Coal Canyon. Although the canyon is generally dry, <br />when convective storms pass through the area, the watershed is capable of producing significant <br />runoff very quickly. These flashy events are capable of moving very large volumes of sediment, <br />