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1i'esr Elk Nfine <br />percent of the average annual stream flow on the North Fork. Since less than 70 percent of this use <br />is deemed to be consumptive use, the toss is actually less than 0.03 percent of the average stream <br />flow. As discussed in this plan, actual production is much less than was anticipated when the mine <br />opened in 1982. Thus water use is significantly less than discussed above. <br />Water quality changes resulting from dischazge of waste water will not constitute material damage <br />because no measurable change in water quality is expected to occur. Of the 200,000 gallonslda}• <br />maximum projected use, 38,000 gallonslday (28S acre-feeUyeaz) would be required for potable <br />water use. Consumptive use of potable water cvould be minimal. Assuming no consumptive use, <br />one would expect a dischazge of less than 0.06 cfs during plant operation. This use and return flow <br />is insignificant compazed to the flows in the North Fork of the Gunnison. Even during the lowest <br />flow on record (17 cfs) for the 1934 through [979 period of record on the ,\zorth Fork at Somerset, <br />the potable water use would be less than 0.4 percent of the flow. The retum water will be treated to <br />meet NPDES effluent limits and should pose no problem for downstream irrigation use of AV"F's. <br />See the Section on Agricultural Monitoring Plan for further discussion. <br />The itnpacts of the discharge of water to the North Fork from West Ell: Mitre is discussed in detail <br />in the Probable Hydrogogic Consequences - 2.0~.6(3)(b)(iii & viii), section "Surface Water Quality <br />Effects". The discussion focused on the `5votst case' scenarios that might have occurred prior to <br />the development of the in-mine sumps. The use of the sumps has allowed West Elk Mine to <br />control the discharge rate to the North Fork via the Mine Water Pumping Facility (MWPF) <br />dischazge to Sylvester Gulch. Since the parameters of interest in the mine discharge water relate to <br />TDS and its constituents, the potential adverse impacts on downstream agriculture would occur <br />over time. Therefore, based on the recommendation of CDMG, W WE used more ,typical late <br />irrigation flow rates rather than the 7-day, 10-yeaz low flow condition considered in the PHC <br />section. <br />WIVE based our analyses on the IvtLItD's "A description of the Material Damage Assessment <br />Process Pertaining to Alluvial Valley Floors, Surface Water, Ground Rjater and Subsidence at Coal <br />Mines" (Material Damage Guidelines) published in 1988. Table 3 of the Material Damage <br />Guidelines establishes "suspect levels' for irrigation water, above which additional analyses are <br />required. <br />Iv1CC sampled the North Fork upstream and downstream of Sylvester Gtrlch on September 14, <br />2004. Laboratory analyses were conducted on a full-suite of water quality parameters, including the <br />constituents with established suspect levels. The flow in the North Fork on September 14, 2004 <br />was 68 cfs. While this flow is lower than t}apical-average October flow is 11 &cfs, the flow was <br />considered to be reasonably consen=alive for the analcsis. <br />The dischazge to Sylvester Gulch via the M«'PF (outfall 017 of the Colorado Uischazge Permit <br />System) has been sampled on a regular basis for selected water quality parameters. Although a <br />sampling event did not correspond with the North Fork data, the water quality of the dischazge <br />water has been fairly consistent over time. Therefore, the water quality results from the November <br />3, 2004 sample were used along with the known discharge rate of 0.89 cfs. Several parameters <br />were analyzed for their total concentrations, rather than just the dissolved component; these values <br />wire deemed to be conservative and used in the evaluation. <br />?.069 Rnlsedlune:005 PRf0: Rev. 3farch 2006 <br />