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- :: ~~~.r.. . <br />. ~.:r ..:.~, <br /> <br />Figure 14-10 North Decline Mine Discharge System <br />Flow Calculation <br />Determine the pipe size for the North Decline Mine discharge pipe assuming a steel pipe and 350 gpm. <br />Reference Figure 14-8 for piping arrangement. <br />Flow through a pipe is determined by the amount of head causing flow and the head loss in the pipe <br />resisting flow. Flow rates are calculated by trial and error by varying the pipe size so the head causing <br />flow equals or exceeds the head loss in the pipe system. Experience is used to assure the flow rate is <br />reasonable for the pipe size. <br />Available Head <br />Elevation Maximum Pool 4760 Maximum desirable level in NW Intake Pool <br />Elevation Flaw line 4758 ND Discharge Pipe - R~r, ~,,~.~Q~ ¢~,S a7'fai ,,,. <br />Available Head Causing Flow 2 Feet '~ <br />besion Flow 350 gpm <br />Pipe Diameter -Steel Pipe . ~ 8 inches <br />Inside Diameter 7.9 inches <br />Area 0.340 SF <br />Velocity 2.29 fUsec / y~j <br />Pioe Lenoth <br />Mine to Elbow 170 ~' e <br />Elbow -Equivalent Length 20 " ~ <br />Total 190 / <br />Loss in Pioe <br />Steel Pipe C= <br />Entrance loss k(v^2)/2g <br />Friction loss in pipe = f <br />f = 0.2083(100/C)^1.85' q^1.85/d^4.8655 <br />Total Loss in pipe <br />Pipe Length <br />Elbow to Free Surface under access road <br />Loss in pipe <br />100 ~ <br />0.06 Feet r/ <br />0.45 Feet`per 100 Feet <br />A.33~Feet, q I ~ 90 Feet <br />200 <br />Steel Pipe C= 100 <br />Friction loss in pipe = f <br />f = 0.2083(100/C)^1.85' q^1.85/d^4.8655 0.43 Feet per 100 Feet <br />Total Loss in pipe 0.86 Feet 200 Feet <br />Conclusion: <br />Head loss in pipe from mine to elbow is much less than the available head. <br />Therefore an 8-inch diameter steel pipe will handle the 350 gpm design flow. <br />Elbow to free sudace drops 4 feet so there is no effective head loss. <br />Therefore a 8-inch diameter steel pipe will handle the 350 gpm design flow. <br />PVC pipe may be utilized. PVC pipe has less friction loss than steel <br />pipe so ifs capacity would be greater. <br />01/01 <br />