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-19- <br />A worst case projected impact to surface water quality was made based upon the <br />following scenarios. The low flow surface water condition was used to predict <br />worst case. These low flow condition occur during periods of non-irrigation <br />from October 15 to April 15, when the Grass Valley Reservoir outlets are <br />closed to store water for the irrigation season. Base flow occurs due to <br />seepage through the reservoir embankment. Base flow is 0.5 cfs at an average <br />TDS of 755 mg/1. <br />This base flow was merged with the maximum orifice flow of the pond located at <br />the refuse disposal site with a predicted worst case TDS value of 1910 mg/1 at <br />a flow of 0.1 cfs. This resulted in a predicted increase in TDS to 948 mg/1. <br />This data was merged with orifice flow from the pond at the surface facilities <br />projected to have a worst-case chemistry of 1690 mgfl of TDS at a flow of <br />0.1 cfs. This resulted in an increase of TDS to 1054 mg/1 for the worst case <br />chemistry. This condition could exist only during the non-irrigation season, <br />so the increase is not considered significant to irrigation use of the stream <br />water. In summary, the level of TDS rose from 755 mg/1 to 1054 mg/1., with a <br />flow of 0.7 cfs. <br />The alluvium along the Colorado River directly adjacent to the Harvey Gap <br />Drainage could be negatively impacted by this increased level of TDS. During <br />the snowmelt period, the alluvium is recharged by the surface water system. <br />Therefore, the alluvium immediately adjacent to Harvey Gap could experience a <br />rise in the level of TDS from early spring to April 15 (start of outflow from <br />the Grass Valley Reservoir). A well completed in the Colorado alluvium had a <br />TDS level of 760 mg/1. The worst-case quality projection for Harvey Gap water <br />was 1054 mg/1. As this was an extreme projection of worst case, and would not <br />exist for long periods of time, any degradation of water quality within the <br />alluvium should not be significant. <br />The worst case condition of TDS increase was also projected for the irrigation <br />season. The lowest outflow from the Grass Valley Reservoir during this period <br />was projected as 7 cfs (from a hydrograph submitted in the Eastside permit <br />application). A water quality of 330 mg/1 TDS for this discharge was used. <br />Merging this flow and concentration with outflow from the ponds of the refuse <br />and surface facilities areas gave a rise in TDS to 352 mg/1 downstream of the <br />mine. This rise is insignificant and would have no effect on the usability of <br />the water. <br />In summary, the level of salinity in the Harvey Gap surface water system was <br />not projected to rise significantly during the critical irrigation season. <br />The level of TDS could rise in a worst-case scenario during the non-irrigation <br />season. The alluvium directly recharged by the Harvey Gap surface water <br />system could experience a rise in TDS levels. However, due to the already <br />high level of TDS in the alluvium, this rise is not projected to diminish the <br />agricultural use of the alluvial water. <br />The potential for diminution or degradation of bedrock groundwater in the area <br />for mining activities at Eastside was found to be negligible. This is due to <br />the small size of the mine, the lack of communication of the coal seam with <br />overlying and underlying beds due to interbedded shale layers, and the lack of <br />potential of any rock strata within the affected section to supply a quality <br />ground water resource. <br />