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STATE OF COLORADO <br />DIVISION OF RECLAMATION, MINING AND SAFETY <br />Department of Natural Resources <br />1313 Sherman S[., Room 215 <br />Denver, Colorado 80203 C O L O R A D O <br />Phone: (303) 866-3567 u t v I s t o N o f <br />RECLAMATION <br />FAX: (303) 832-8106 M I N I N G <br /> - &- <br /> SAFETY <br />MEMO <br /> Bill Ritter, lr. <br />Date: June 13, 2007 Governor <br /> Harris D. Sherman <br /> <br />From: Tom Kaldenbach Executive Director <br /> Ronald W. Cattany <br /> Division Director <br />T0: Flie Natural Resou¢e Trustee <br />Foidel Creek Mine (Permit C-82-056) <br />Hydrology <br />Re: Ground Water Points of Compliance Determination <br />I have reviewed the need for establishing ground water points of compliance at the Foidel <br />Creek Mine. I reviewed the mine's past annual hydrology reports and hydrogeologic <br />maps in the permit application. <br />Rule 4.05.13 requires establishment of ground water points of compliance if the mine has <br />the potential to negatively impact ground water for which quality standards have been <br />established by the Water Quality Control Commission. I have concluded that ground <br />water points of compliance are warranted at the Foidel Creek Mine for alluvial ground <br />water, but not for bedrock ground water, as explained below- <br />Alluvial Ground Water - Pumping of underground mine water that is relatively high in <br />dissolved solids could migrate into ground water in the alluvium of Foidel Creek or Fish <br />Creek. TDS of underground mine water has been a few thousand mg/I compared to less <br />than 1,500 mg/1 in many of the alluvial water samples. The following three existing <br />wells would fulfill the need for alluvial ground water points of compliance: 008-AV-2 <br />(Foidel Creek alluvium), 008-AU-3 (Fish Creek alluvium), and 008-AT-1 (Trout Creek <br />alluvium). <br />Bedrock Ground Water -The underground mine workings of the Foidel Creek Mine are <br />developed in the axial areas of the Twentymile Park Syncline and a southern extension of <br />the Hayden Syncline (USGS Water-Resources Investigations Report 90-4020 shows the <br />synclinal axes). In order for gob leachate to adversely impact bedrock groundwater <br />quality in all but the southwestern part of the permit area, the leachate would have to <br />migrate up the flanks of the synclines through the coal seam beyond the affected area of <br />the mine. In these areas, migrating leachate would not make it beyond the affected area <br />because it would discharge to the ground surface from the coal outcrop that extends <br />around the flanks of the synclines. In the southwestern part of the affected area, <br />excavation of the workings on the eastern flank of the southern extension of the Hayden <br />Syncline would have promoted eastward ground water migration across the synclinal axis <br />Office of Office of <br />Mined Land Reclamation Denver Grand Junction Durango Active and Inactive Mines <br />