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<br />United States U.S. Soil 1826 E. Platte Ave., Suite #114 <br />Department of Conservation Colorado Springs, CO 80909 <br />Agriculture Service <719> 473-7104 / 473-0933 <br />• Re: Reclamation recommendations Date: Nov. 23, 1990 <br />Robinson Brick Company - Tomahawk mine <br />Tog Lloyd V. "Buck" Barnhart, CREA <br />Barnhart Agency, Inc. <br />212 West 13th Street <br />Pueblo, CO 81003 <br />Dear Buck, <br />In response to your request for soils and revegetation/ <br />reclamation information concerning the Robinson Brick Company <br />(Tomahawk) clay mine, located in the SW 114, Section 36, T. 18 S., R. <br />67 W., several observations and recommendations in summarized, <br />narrative form follow. These are based on our on-site inspection <br />conducted with Gary Belew, Fort Carson Range Conservationist, and <br />staff on November 21, 1990. The quarry site is operated under a <br />perpetual lease agreement and easement from Fort Carson (U.S. Army) <br />by DFC Ceramics, Inc., with the latter as operator and responsible <br />for final reclamation. <br />As depicted on the enclosed soils map of the area in question, the <br />major soil of potential impact is the Travesilla-Rock outcrop complex <br />• (coded TrG on the enclosed soils map of the area). In non-outcrop <br />areas, the texture of the surface soil is a sandy loam to a gravelly <br />sandy loam, overlying hard sandstone at an average depth of <br />approximately 14 inches. General aspect is basically west-southwest, <br />with moderate to steep (20-90%) slopes. The soil is gravelly and <br />stony on the surface, with extensive areas of previous mining and <br />associated surface disturbance apparent. <br />The soil is more fully described in the additional enclosures, which <br />include tables describing potential uses, chemical properties, <br />limitations and hazards Ci.e. soil and site suitability for various <br />purposes), and significant engineering properties. Please note that <br />these properties are typical of the NATIVE, UNDISTURBED Travesilla <br />soil in the area, and may not be representative of the reworked, <br />subsoil backfill material. Other than mining and special purpose use <br />by Fart Carson, the soil is probably best suited for livestock <br />grazing and wildlife habitat. <br />From a revegation/reclamation standpoint, the native soil would <br />exhibit limitations, chief of which would be shallow topsoil layer, <br />high mineral and low organic matter content, possibly poor compaction <br />characteristics (depending upon amount of clay material in final <br />backfill), and dry, open slope exposure. For purposes of mining or <br />excavation, the soil, subsoil and parent material are relatively <br />• <br />