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~ iii iiiiiiiiiiiii iii ~ <br />~~ r~ <br />~+ ~~ <br />w ~~ <br />TUTTLE APPLEGATE RINDAHL, INC. <br />Consultants for Land and Resource Development <br />COAL CREEK RESOURCES - ADDENDUM <br />ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS <br />A^Pro ec:t Context <br />~~~~~ urn. ~ <br />uuu ~ 19P8 <br />MINED :..~: . <br />1~~CLAMATIOiV i~IVISipN <br />Coal Cr•eeek Resources proposes to extract sand from the Coal Creek <br />drainage area. The drainage basin itself is Located in the high plain~a <br />area east: of Denver. As is characterl5tic, Coai Creek is a long nar•r^ow <br />drainage basin and in this area is sur•r•ounded by treeless rolling <br />hills. Approximately 6 miles of Creek occur upstream of the pro,7ect <br />area. <br />S. Cottonwood Trees <br />Along then Creek there ar•e numerous stands of cottonwood trees. The <br />trees vary in size from iE3 to 24 inches 1n dlameter•. Due to the heavy <br />grazing eif cattle, there ere no young cottonwood trees growing. <br />These cottonwood trees are the main environmental resource along the <br />Creek. The trees temper- the wind and sun and provide a cooler <br />nricroctintate along the Creek. If there were no grazing, thYS cooler- <br />micr^ociirnate would provide opportunity for- a variety of flowers and <br />understor^y shrubs and trees to grow. Unfortunately, the main plant <br />under- thra cottonwood trees is Leafy Spurge. The cottonwood trees ais~~ <br />provlde cover- and breeding areas for- wildlife. Although no resident <br />deer- herrY is evident in the er•ea, deer do migrate through Coal Creek. <br />Occasion.alty antelope will come down to the Creek to water. Hawks and <br />ow is do use the trees for nesting and perching. In addition, the <br />cottonwood trees provide a visual amenity !n a generally treeless area. <br />The cottonwood trees receive their moisture from the groundwater <br />flowing into and along Coal Creek. Cottonwood trees have shallow <br />spreading r^oot s. One could expect that the ma,]or•ity of the roots arse <br />located within the top 24 to 3E inches of the soY 1. In addition, <br />cottonwood trees have feeder- roots which grow ver•t icaI Iy down .into the <br />groundwater. These roots provide stability and support to the te•ee~; <br />and also gather- and store water- and nutr^ients for^ the tree. Trees <br />growing in the middle of the fioodplain would have a even concentric <br />root growth. Trees which er•e growing up against the bluff ar-ea of the <br />Ploodplain would be expectetl to have more roots growing toward the more <br />moist soil of the Creek. <br />The months of Apr^ii, May, June, and July contain the higher- average <br />monthly pr•ecipitat ion. The nta,]ority of the new growth on the trees <br />will occur during May and June. <br /> <br />