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Grading Map (Map 29)). The west half of the coal lease will be <br />mined from north to south. The initial mining in Section 15 and 16 <br />will be "X" seam only. Mining will start on the east and west and <br />progress toward the ridge in the middle of Section 16. Later, a <br />portion of the west pit will progress into the northern portion of <br />Section 16. <br />The estimate of the cost of reclamation of the proposed operations <br />required to be covered by the performance bond is found under <br />Rule 3. <br />As discussed in detail in Section 2.05.3, the mining method <br />proposed by Colowyo is referred to as open-pit multiple seam/single <br />seam dragline mining. The overburden material from the initial <br />boxcut area was deposited in the Streeter Fill. As the mining <br />progresses to the south, overburden material from each successive <br />cut will be backfilled into the previously mined out area. This <br />cycle will be repeated for the entire mining area. Because an <br />open-pit mining technique is employed, the regrading and <br />backfilling of the spoil material will be as contemporaneous as <br />possible behind the mined-out area to facilitate proper leveling of <br />• the overburden material. The mining techniques utilizing dragline <br />and truck/shovel operation are shown in detail on Mining Range <br />Diagram (Map 24), and show the approximate distance between topsoil <br />removal and replacement. <br />The backfilled mining areas will <br />approximate original contour and to <br />areas outside the mining limits. <br />slopes so that overall grades do <br />information on the backfilling and <br />further in Section 2.05.3 and Secti <br />be graded to establish the <br />blend in with the undisturbed <br />Colowyo will grade all final <br />not exceed 33~. Additional <br />regrading plan are discussed <br />~n 4.14. <br />Where necessary, the spoil surface will be roughened by ripping or <br />discing etc., to ensure a bond between the topsoil and spoil to <br />reduce slippage. To date there is no evidence of topsoil slippage <br />on reclaimed areas. A few small tension cracks resulting from <br />settling of fill and topsoil have occurred in a few areas within a <br />year or two after reclamation, but soon stabilize and begin to fill <br />in. <br /> <br />2.05-40 <br />