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• Unlike the sandstone above the coals to be mined on the property, the Trout Creek Sandstone <br />is believed to contain water in storage because it occurs at an elevation beneath Goodspring <br />Creek. However, limited data are available to describe the characteristics of the sandstone. Its <br />recharge area is projected to be south of the mine property, or in an area where the Trout <br />Creek Sandstone is above the elevation of Goodspring Creek and is exposed to the surface. <br />Recharge is also expected to occur south of the mine property principally because annual <br />precipitation increases at higher elevations. The direction of groundwater flow in the Trout <br />Creek Sandstone is projected to be in a generally northeast direction following the general <br />geologic structure. The principal discharge areas for the Trout Creek Sandstones are in the <br />valleys of Goodspring and Taylor Creeks where the sandstones subcrop in the valley bottom. <br />The Trout Creek Sandstone is removed by erosion in this general area. As a result, al] <br />groundwater in the sandstone is forced to the surface. <br />Further evidence of the lack of groundwater above the coals currently being mined may be <br />found by examining test hole data records collected while the property was being explored. <br />Seventeen (17) observation wells were established to measure fluctuations in water levels at <br />the Colowyo site prior to mining. Locations of these wells are shown on the Regional <br />Hydrology Maps (Map 10) as "Pre-1975 Boreholes". Depth-to-water in these wells ranged <br />from less than 20 feet to more than 500 feet as shown in Table lA, Well Logs and Water <br />Level Measurements. Four (4) of the holes were augered to a depth of 25 feet by the USGS. <br />Three of the test holes were completed in the floodplains of Goodspring, Taylor and Wilson <br />Creeks. The fourth test hole was completed near the west of the ridge on the east side of the <br />• mine site. The Bureau of Reclamation drilled two (2) core test holes to a depth of 200 feet; <br />these were completed as observation wells. W. R. Grace & Co. completed seven (7) <br />exploration core holes as observation wells. In addition to these wells, the USGS drilled four <br />(4) test holes in the valleys of Streeter and Taylor Creeks. These holes were drilled to depths <br />of 60 to 100 feet and none produced more than 5 gallons per minute (gpm). <br />Since that time, additional monitoring wells have been completed as listed in Section 2.03.10 <br />page 2.03-13A. These locations are also presented on Map 10. <br />2.04,7-5 Revision Date: 9/01/05 <br />Revision No.: MR-74 <br />